Aloe marlothii subsp. marlothii A.Berger

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Aloe > Aloe marlothii

Characteristics

Trees 2-4(-10) m tall; stems simple. Leaves 40-50, arcuate-incurved to spreading or slightly recurved with age, 750-1500 x 75-250 mm, channelled to D-shaped in section, glaucous, usually with irregular prickles on both surfaces, these normally fewer on upper surface. Inflorescence of spreading to rarely erect, usually secund, rarely cylindric racemes, with up to 30 branches; bracts ovate-acute, 4-9 x 2-5 mm, 3-5-nerved. Flowers yellow to red in bud, yellow to orange at flowering, cylindric to ventricose, 22-35 mm long; outer segments connate for one third to half their length, inner segments adnate to outer in basal third; pedicles 3-5 mm long. Anthers exserted 8-20 mm. Ovary 5.0-9.0 x 1.5-5.0 mm, green; style exserted 6-20 mm. Fruit 19-21 x 10-12 mm, grey.
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Arborescent succulent, up to 4 m high. Stems solitary, taller than 2 m. Leaves with many surface prickles. Inflorescence with over 10 branches. Racemes dense. Flowers yellow to red in bud, yellow to orange at anthesis.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0 - 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aloe marlothii subsp. marlothii world distribution map, present in Botswana, eSwatini, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77171050-1
WFO ID wfo-0000773775
COL ID 5FHYQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aloe ferox var. xanthostachys Aloe marlothii var. bicolor Aloe supralaevis var. hanburyi Aloe marlothii subsp. marlothii Aloe marlothii var. marlothii