Aloe nuttii Baker

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Aloe

Characteristics

A herb. It has a short thick stem. This is 20 cm long and 3 cm thick. It can have 3 rings of leaves at the base. The leaves are erect and bright green. They are 50 cm long by 8 cm wide. The upper surface is concave. There are white spots underneath. The edges of the leaves have small white teeth about 1 mm long. The flowers are in a spike about 75 cm long. There are large bracts that are orange to brown. These wrap around the stem. The flowers are near each bract. The fruit is an oval capsule. It is pale brown and 2.5 cm long. There are many dark brown seeds.
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Leaves rosulate, erect, grass-like, 40–50 cm long, linear, c. 1.5 cm wide, expanded to c. 4 cm wide at the base, tapering towards the apex, channelled on the upper surface, ± fleshy, bright green, white-spotted towards the base especially on the lower surface and occasionally spinulescent; margin with minute white cartilaginous teeth crowded at the leaf base, the teeth usually obsolescent towards the apex.
Perianth coral-pink to orange-red, green-tipped, 35–40 mm long, 7–9 mm in diameter across the ovary, cylindric-trigonous, narrowing towards the mouth, base tapering into the pedicel; outer segments free for one-third to three-quarters with tips slightly spreading.
Raceme 15–25 × 8 cm, cylindric, ± densely flowered, with overlapping bracts in bud; bracts 1.5–2.5 × 1–2 cm, broadly ovate, apex acute; pedicels 2.5–3 cm long, elongating to 4 cm in fruit, red-tinged.
Inflorescence simple, erect to 60–80 cm high; peduncle with large, orange-brown, sterile, papery bracts on the upper half, 2–4 cm apart.
Perennial herb, solitary, or suckering to produce a cluster of 2–12 stems.
Stamens scarcely exserted, reddish, style a little longer.
Capsule stipitate for 1 mm, c. 2.5 × 1 mm, ovoid, buff.
Seeds c. 3.5 × 5 mm, dark brown, narrowly winged.
Stems up to 20 cm long and 1.5–3 cm thick.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.55 - 0.65
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
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Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Mountain grasslands, often on rocky slopes, at elevations from 1,600-2,700 metres. Montane and dambo grasslands, and in high rainfall Brachystegia woodlands.
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It is a tropical plant. In Tanzania it grows in mountain grassland often on rocky slopes. It grows between 1,600-2,700 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The flowers are used as a vegetable. They are washed and then cooked with other vegetables.
Uses environmental use medicinal
Edible flowers leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

It can be grown by seeds or suckers.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Distribution

Aloe nuttii world distribution map, present in Angola, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Zambia

Conservation status

Aloe nuttii threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:529710-1
WFO ID wfo-0000758571
COL ID C3WC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aloe corbisieri Aloe mketiensis Aloe brunneo-punctata Aloe nuttii