Alsophila metteniana Hance

Species

Pteridophytes > Cyatheales > Cyatheaceae > Alsophila

Characteristics

Rhizome not forming erect trunk, ascending to creeping or erect, up to 30 cm tall or more, bearing several fronds at apex. Fronds 2-pinnate-pinnatifid, 1-2.5 m; stipe dark brown, lustrous, up to 1.2 m, base scaly; scales on rhizome and stipe base brown, lustrous, lanceolate with caudate apex, up to 2 cm × 1.5 mm near base, margin paler and fimbriate; lamina 2-pinnate-pinnatifid, oblong-lanceolate, ca. 1.5 × 1 m, narrower near base, acuminate at apex; rachis reddish brown, glabrous with small pale brownish scales; middle pinnae ca. 40 cm; pinnules 6-9 × 1.6-2.2 cm, deeply pinnatifid to 2-4 mm to costule, basal segment not free; pinnule segments narrow, apex crenate; veinlets 5 or 6 pairs, simple, basal basiscopic ones arising directly from pinnule costule; costae reddish brown, subglabrous, with some small scales; scales gray, narrow, apex with a long black stiff hair; costules scaly at base; scales dark brown, with paler margin, apex curled, with a stiff hair, with some smaller, gray, basally bullate scales, apex also with a stiff hair. Sori medial; paraphyses many, longer than or as long as sporangia; indusia absent.
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Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system rhizome
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Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Alsophila metteniana world distribution map, present in China, Japan, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17017710-1
WFO ID wfo-0001116691
COL ID 669WX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyathea lamprocaulis Gymnosphaera formosana Alsophila metteniana Alsophila lamprocaulis Dryopteris lamprocaulis Gymnosphaera metteniana Gymnosphaera lamprocaulon Aspidium lamprocaulon Cyathea metteniana Alsophila formosana Cyathea formosana Alsophila metteniana var. metteniana Alsophila metteniana var. subglabra