Alysicarpus ovalifolius (Schumach.) J.Léonard

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Alysicarpus

Characteristics

Erect or spreading annual herb, sometimes woody at the base, 20–60 cm. tall.. Stems puberulous or pubescent, later almost glabrous.. Leaves uni-foliolate; leaflet elliptic or oblong to narrowly lanceolate, 1–10 cm. long, 0.6–3 cm. wide, acute to emarginate and mucronulate at the apex, subcordate, finely puberulous and with some hairs on the nerves beneath; reticulation obscure; petiole 2–8 mm. long; petiolule 0.7–1.5 mm. long; stipules lanceolate, 0.5–2 cm. long.. Inflorescences terminal or leaf-opposed, sometimes paniculate, very lax, the internodes between the 3–7 pairs of flowers long; rhachis 3–11 cm. long; peduncle 3–4 cm. long; pedicels 1–2 mm. long; primary bracts ovate-lanceolate, 4–5 mm. long, 1.5–2 mm. wide, acuminate, deciduous; secondary bracts 1.5–2.5 mm. long.. Calyx puberulous or pubescent; tube 1.5–2 mm. long; teeth narrowly triangular, 3–4 mm. long, 0.5 mm. wide, acuminate, not imbricate.. Standard orange-buff to pink or reddish-violet, rarely whitish, 4–6 mm. long, 3–4 mm. wide; wings purplish-mauve; keel pale greenish.. Pods 1.8–2.5 cm. long, well exserted from the calyx, not constricted between the articles; articles 2–8, subcylindrical, 2.5–4 mm. long, 2–2.5 mm. wide, with raised reticulate ridges, puberulous.. Seeds brown, oblong-ellipsoid, slightly compressed, longest dimension 2.5 mm., shorter dimension 1.5 mm., 1.2 mm. thick.. Fig. 71/B, p. 492.
More
Leaves 1-foliolate; leaflet 1–10 × 0.6–3 cm, elliptic or oblong to narrowly lanceolate, acute to emarginate and mucronulate at the apex, subcordate, finely puberulous and with some hairs on the nerves beneath; reticulation obscure; petiole 2–8 mm long; petiolule 0.7–1.5 mm long; stipules 5–20 mm long, lanceolate.
Inflorescences terminal or leaf-opposed, sometimes paniculate, very lax, the internodes between the 3–7 pairs of flowers long; peduncle 3–4 cm long; rhachis 3–11 cm long; pedicels 1–2 mm long; primary bracts 4–5 × 1.5–2 mm, ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, deciduous; secondary bracts 1.5–2.5 mm long.
Fruit 18–25 mm long, well exserted from the calyx, not constricted between the articles; articles 2–8, 2.5 × 2–2.5 mm, subcylindrical, with raised reticulate ridges, puberulous.
Standard orange-buff to pink or reddish-violet, rarely whitish, 4–6 × 3–4 mm; wings purplish-mauve; keel pale greenish.
Calyx puberulous or pubescent; tube 1.5–2 mm long; teeth 3–4 × 0.5 mm, narrowly triangular, acuminate, not imbricate.
Erect or spreading annual herb, sometimes woody at the base, 20–60 cm tall.
Seeds brown, slightly compressed, 2.5 × 1.5 × 1.2 mm, oblong-ellipsoid.
Stems puberulous or pubescent, later almost glabrous.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Alysicarpus ovalifolius world distribution map, present in Pakistan and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:473541-1
WFO ID wfo-0001058640
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 807190
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Alysicarpus ovalifolius Hedysarum ovalifolium