Amaranthus leptostachyus Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Amaranthaceae > Amaranthus

Characteristics

Annual, not or sparingly branched, 7½-25 mm high; stem obtusangular, glabrous or very sparingly beset with patent minute hairs. Leaves (larger ones at least) long petioled, ovate-oblong from a cuneate base, in their upper part gradually narrowed to an obtuse or acute, minutely mucronate apex, glabrous or beneath on the nerves with few scattered, very minute, patent hairs, 1-6 by ⅓-2½ cm; primary nerves in dried specimens distinctly prominent beneath; petiole ¼-6 cm. Flower-clusters rather dense; lower ones axillary, consisting almost or entirely of ♀ flowers; higher clusters collected in axillary and terminal spikes, often forming together a terminal panicle, consisting mainly of ♂ flowers, in the lower part often intermixed with ♀ ones; bracts and bracteoles mucronate, shorter than the perianth. Tepals usually 4-5, sometimes 3, erect or obliquely patent, oblong-spathulate with a distinct mucro, scarious with a conspicuous but rather thin green midrib, 1⅓-1½ mm long, ⅓-½ mm wide. Stamens in ♂ 4-5, not rarely 3. Styles in ♀ 2-3, erecto-patent or recurved, ⅓-½ mm long. Utricle tipped by a thick conical beak, crowned by the styles, not rugulose, circumsciss; upper part falling away, leaving the much shorter cup-shaped persistent base in the perianth. Seed erect, lenticular, shining blackish brown, somewhat less than 1 mm diam.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 15
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 19 - 30
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Amaranthus leptostachyus world distribution map, present in Australia, Malaysia, and Papua New Guinea

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:59553-1
WFO ID wfo-0000530313
COL ID CH3Q
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Amaranthus leptostachyus