Amelanchier obovalis (Michx.) Ashe

Coastal serviceberry (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Amelanchier

Characteristics

toloniferous colonial shrub 3–15 dm; lvs oblong to broadly elliptic or subrotund, 3–5 cm, acute to broadly rounded, finely and sharply serrate chiefly above the middle, the teeth more than twice as many as the veins, which branch and anastomose toward the margin; lvs thinly villous above and densely tomentose beneath when young,soon glabrescent and pale, at anthesis scarcely exserted beyond the bud-scales; fls in dense, spike-like, scarcely pedunculate erect racemes; pedicels villous-tomentose, 2–6 mm, the lowest becoming 3–12 mm in fr; hypanthium tomentose; sep spreading or ascending, 1.5–2.5 mm; pet obovate, 4–8 mm, half as wide; ovary glabrous at the summit; diploid and polyploid. Open woods, pine-barrens, and streamsides on the coastal plain; N.J. and e. Pa. to S.C. Apr.
More
A tree. The fruit are reddish-purple.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 2.5 - 4.0
Mature height (meter) 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.6
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows naturally in pine lands and low woods in South-eastern North America in Georgia and Alabama north to southern New Jersey. It suits hardiness zones 6-8.
Light 5-8
Soil humidity 5-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-8

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw or cooked. They are used in pies, jellies, and fruit drinks.
Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Amelanchier obovalis unspecified picture

Distribution

Amelanchier obovalis world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:721240-1
WFO ID wfo-0001009258
COL ID 66BQF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mespilus amelanchier Amelanchier obovalis Amelanchier canadensis var. obovalis Mespilus canadensis var. obovalis