Amomum odontocarpum D.Fang

Species

Angiosperms > Zingiberales > Zingiberaceae > Amomum

Characteristics

Plants 50--120 m tall. Leaves sessile; ligule 2-cleft, 1.5--3 cm; leaf blade lanceolate, 40--60 × 7--12 cm, glabrous except shortly hispid at margin, base cuneate, apex acuminate. Spikes subovoid, ca. 4 cm, 15--20-flowered; peduncle 2--4.5 cm; bracts purple, oblong to linear, 3.3--4 cm × 5--7 mm, margin and apex ciliate; bracteoles absent. Calyx purple, 2.5--3 cm, slightly split on 1 side, pubescent abaxially, apex 3-toothed. Corolla white; tube slightly shorter than calyx, distally sparsely pubescent; lobes oblong, ca. 2.4 cm × 8 mm. Lateral staminodes ca. 1 mm, fleshy. Labellum white with orange midvein, obovate, ca. 3 × 1.5--2 cm, pubescent toward throat, base adnate to filament forming a tube 2--4 mm. Stamen ca. 1.4 cm; anther ca. 1.2 cm; connective appendage entire, ca. 4 mm. Ovary 9-angled, densely pubescent. Capsule purplish, ovoid-globose, ca. 3 × 2.5--2.7 cm, glabrescent, with 9 sparsely toothed wings, apex with persistent calyx; pedicel 1--1.5 cm, Fl. May, fr. Aug--Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 50.0 - 120.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Amomum odontocarpum world distribution map, present in China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Amomum odontocarpum threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000339156
COL ID 66DMM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Amomum odontocarpum