Angelica megaphylla Diels

Species

Angiosperms > Apiales > Apiaceae > Angelica

Characteristics

Plants perennial, 0.7–2.5 m. Root conic, brown. Stem ca. 2 cm thick, thinly ribbed, glabrous or sparsely hispidulous. Petioles ca. 20 cm, sheaths ovate, 2.5–4 cm; blade triangular-ovate, 20–40 × 20–35 cm, 2-ternate-pinnate, pinnae 1–3 pairs, long-petiolulate, the terminal pinnae unequally 2-lobed; leaflets oblong to elliptic, 5–12 × 2–6 cm, irregularly 2–3-lobed, margin acute-serrate, apex acuminate or caudate-acuminate, hispidulous along nerves on both surfaces. Umbels up to 10 cm across; peduncles 4–10 cm, densely brown-hispidulous; bracts absent or 1; rays 20–40, very unequal, densely brown-hispidulous; bracteoles absent; umbellules 16–32-flowered; pedicels glabrous or pubescent. Calyx teeth obsolete. Petals dark purple-red, oblong-ovate. Fruit ovoid to suborbicular, 4.5–7 × 4–6 mm; dorsal ribs prominent, lateral ribs broad-winged, wings wider than the body; vittae 1 in each furrow, 2 on commissure. Fl. Jul–Sep, fr. Sep–Oct.
More
A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It can grow to 2.5 m tall. The root is cone shaped and brown. The stem is 2 cm across and has thin ribs. The leaf stalks are about 20 cm long. The leaves are triangle or oval shaped and 20-40 cm long by 20-35 cm wide. There are 1-3 pairs of leaflets. The end one has unequal lobes. The leaflets are 5-12 cm long by 2-6 cm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.02
Mature height (meter) 1.75 - 2.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in grassland and beside streams between 1,500-2,000 m above sea level in Sichuan in China.
More
In grasses, by streams or in forests; at elevations from 1,500-2,000 metres in Sichuan.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Angelica megaphylla world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:837695-1
WFO ID wfo-0000536287
COL ID 672SM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Angelica megaphylla Peucedanum megaphyllum