Angelica polymorpha Maxim.

Angélique (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Apiales > Apiaceae > Angelica

Characteristics

Plants perennial, 0.5–1 m. Root conic, gray-brown. Stem solitary, purplish around nodes, thinly ribbed, glabrous or sparsely hispidulous above. Petioles up to 15 cm, sheaths narrow-oblong; blade triangular-ovate, 15–30 × 15–25 cm, 2–3-ternate-pinnate, rachis and petiolules geniculate; leaflets ovate or rhombic-oblong, 3–5 × 2.5–3.5 cm, irregularly 2–3-lobed and incised-cuspidate-serrate, scabrous along nerves bifacially or glabrous abaxially. Umbels 4–10 cm across; peduncles, rays and pedicels densely hispidulous; bracts absent or 1–3, narrow-lanceolate and ciliate; rays 10–20, 1.5–3 cm; bracteoles 7–10, narrow-linear, purplish, ciliate. Calyx teeth obsolete. Petals white, spatulate. Fruit oblong-ellipsoid, 6–7 × 3–5 mm; dorsal ribs prominent, narrow-winged, lateral ribs broad-winged; vittae 1 in each furrow, 2 on commissure. Fl. Aug–Sep, fr. Sep–Oct. n = 11*.
More
A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 1 m high. It has a single stem. This is cylinder shaped and hollow. It has ridges along it and is purple. The leaf stalks are 15 cm long. The leaf blades are triangle or oval shaped and 15--30 cm long by 15-25 cm wide. They are divided 2 or 3 times. The leaflets are oval and 3-5 cm long by 3-4 cm wide. They are 2 to 3 irregular lobes.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Damp habitats in mountains, C. and S. Japan. Forests, damp grasslands, streamsides; at elevations of 1,000-1,500 metres in China.
More
It is a temperate plant. It grows on the hillsides in north east China. It grows between 1,000-1,500 m above sea level.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

The young plant is gathered.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves shoots
Therapeutic use Boil (unspecified), Circulation (unspecified), Deobstruent (unspecified), Metrorrhagia (unspecified), Metroxenia (unspecified), Rheumatism (unspecified), Sedative (unspecified), Sore (unspecified), Stimulant (unspecified), Trauma (unspecified), Analgesic (unspecified), Diuretic (unspecified), Emmenagogue (unspecified), Laxative (unspecified), Uteroconstriction (unspecified), Uterotonic (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Angelica polymorpha unspecified picture

Distribution

Angelica polymorpha world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:837735-1
WFO ID wfo-0000536339
COL ID DYX7
BDTFX ID 85360
INPN ID 610713
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tilingia coreana Angelica fallax Angelica polymorpha Angelica sinuata Angelica uchiyamae Angelica wolffiana Peucedanum taquetii Rompelia polymorpha Selinum coreanum Angelica polymorpha f. lineariloba Conioselinum wolffianum Angelica polymorpha var. fallax