Anisochilus carnosus (L.F.) Wall.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Anisochilus

Characteristics

Herbs annual. Stems erect, 30-60 cm tall, robust, branched, villous, subglabrous at apex. Petiole 1.3-5 cm, densely white tomentose; leaf blade ovate-oblong to circular, 5-7 × 5-7 cm, corrugate, white tomentose, sparsely red glandular, base cordate to rounded, margin crenulate, apex obtuse to rounded. Spikes 2.5-7.5 × 0.9-1.9 cm, long pedunculate, 4-angled in fruit. Calyx ca. 4.5 mm, puberulent, rarely lanate; tube constricted at mouth, dilated in fruit; upper lip ovate, margin entire, reflexed, membranous, ciliate, covering mouth; lower lip truncate, margin indistinctly dentate. Corolla purplish, ca. 9 mm, densely pubescent outside; tube slender, exserted, recurved at middle, dilated at throat; upper lip 4-lobed; lower lip concave. Anterior stamens slightly exserted. Nutlets unknown. Fl. Mar.
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A herb. It grows each year from seed. It is 30-60 cm tall. The stems are erect, robust and branched. The leaves are oval or round and 5-7 cm long by 5-7 cm wide. They are rough and have a white coating. The base is rounded and the edges are wavy. The flowers are in spikes 3-7 cm long by 1-2 cm wide. They are purplish. The plant has an aroma.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The leaves are eaten as a vegetable.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use General tonic for rejuvenation (flower), Anti-bacterial agents (leaf), Antifungal agents (leaf), Common cold (leaf), Cough (leaf), Hypersensitivity (leaf), Liver diseases (leaf), Pharyngitis (leaf), Skin diseases (leaf), Urticaria (leaf), Disorder of head (leaf), Cooling effect on body (leaf), Common cold (stem), Cough (stem), Cough (unspecified), Refrigerant (unspecified), Cold (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified), Expectorants (unspecified), General tonic for rejuvenation (unspecified), Diaphoretic (unspecified), Anesthesia (whole plant), Anti-bacterial agents (whole plant), Antifungal agents (whole plant), Antitubercular agents (whole plant), Histamine antagonists (whole plant)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Anisochilus carnosus unspecified picture

Distribution

Anisochilus carnosus world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:444797-1
WFO ID wfo-0000981639
COL ID 5V3RY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lavandula carnosa Plectranthus carnosus Anisochilus crassus Anisochilus decussatus Anisochilus carnosus Anisochilus eriocephalus Anisochilus glaber Anisochilus rupestris Plectranthus strobiliferus Plectranthus strobilifer Anisochilus carnosus var. villosior Anisochilus carnosus var. glaber Anisochilus carnosus var. purpurascens Anisochilus carnosus var. eriocephalus Anisochilus carnosus var. viridis Plectranthus dubius