Anisomeles malabarica (L.) R.Br.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Anisomeles

Characteristics

Subshrubby, 0.5-1.5 m. Stem and branches densely villose or woolly. Leaves membranaceous to thick-chartaceous, oblong to narrowly ovate, 3-8 by 1.5-3 cm, acute, crenate-serrate, base broadly acute or shortly cuneate, entire, densely woolly beneath, sparsely hirsute above; petiole 0.5-2.5 cm, softly woolly. Flowers many (10-15 or less) in dense axillary whorls, the whorls distantly disposed below, more or less approximate above, forming an interrupted spicate inflorescence. Bracts linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, 1-3 mm long. Calyx tubular-campanulate, 6-8 mm long, in fruit 8-10 mm, hirsute or densely villose externally, teeth lanceolate, much shorter (less than ⅓) than the tube, ciliate. Corolla lilac or pale blue, 6-10 (-14) mm long, puberulent. Filaments puberulent or pubescent. Nutlets ellipsoid, 2 by 1 mm, smooth and shining.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.75 - 1.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Open, often waste places, mostly under seasonal climatic conditions, at low altitude. Fl. Febr.-Sept.
More
Open, often waste places, mostly under seasonal climatic conditions, at low elevations.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Antineoplastic agents (aerial part), Diuretics (aerial part), Spasm (aerial part), Spermatocidal agents (aerial part), Abdominal pain (leaf), Anti-bacterial agents (leaf), Anticonvulsants (leaf), Antirheumatic agents (leaf), Astringents (leaf), Colic (leaf), Common cold (leaf), Dyspepsia (leaf), Fever (leaf), Flatulence (leaf), Furunculosis (leaf), Inflammatory bowel diseases (leaf), Snake bites (leaf), Tetanus (leaf), Diaphoretic (leaf), Fever (root), Toothache (root), Bite(Snake) (unspecified), Colic (unspecified), Dyspepsia (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Rheumatism (unspecified), Sting(Scorpion) (unspecified), Teething (unspecified), Anorexia (unspecified), Anthelmintics (unspecified), Antipyretics (unspecified), Antirheumatic agents (unspecified), Appetite stimulants (unspecified), Dementia (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified), Edema (unspecified), Epilepsy (unspecified), Flatulence (unspecified), Gout (unspecified), Halitosis (unspecified), Hypohidrosis (unspecified), Hysteria (unspecified), Intestinal diseases, parasitic (unspecified), Scorpion stings (unspecified), Snake bites (unspecified), Antifungal agents (whole plant), Antirheumatic agents (whole plant), Asthma (whole plant), Calculi (whole plant), Carbuncle (whole plant), Cough (whole plant), Dysuria (whole plant), Metabolism (whole plant), Pruritus (whole plant), Ulcer (whole plant), Antineoplastic agents (whole plant excluding root), Apnea (whole plant excluding root), Central nervous system diseases (whole plant excluding root), Contraceptive agents (whole plant excluding root), Diuretics (whole plant excluding root)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Anisomeles malabarica leaf picture by Prakash Rudraraju (cc-by-sa)
Anisomeles malabarica leaf picture by Prakash Rudraraju (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Anisomeles malabarica world distribution map, present in Andorra, Australia, Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, India, Myanmar, Mauritius, Malaysia, Réunion, Thailand, and Timor-Leste

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:444834-1
WFO ID wfo-0000982269
COL ID 5V3N5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 705860
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Nepeta pallida Stachys mauritiana Nepeta malabarica Craniotome mauritianum Epimeredi malabaricus Anisomeles cuneata Anisomeles malabarica Ajuga fruticosa