Aponogeton elongatus F.Muell. ex Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Aponogetonaceae > Aponogeton

Characteristics

Tubers ovoid to elongate, to 4 cm long. Leaves submerged and rarely floating. Submerged leaves: petiole to 17 (–35) cm long; blade narrowly to broadly elliptic to elongate, 7–34 (–42) cm long, 0.8–3.7 (–6.7) cm wide, not bullate; base broadly cuneate, obtuse or rarely truncate; margins slightly undulate to undulate; apex blunt-cuneate or obtuse; veins (5–) 7–9 (–11); lacunae in 0–2 (–4) rows on each side of midvein. Floating leaves: petiole 60 (–90) cm long; blade narrowly elliptic to slightly obovate, 9–19 cm long, 2.2–3.5 cm wide; base obtuse, broadly cuneate, cordate or truncate; margins flat; apex obtuse; veins 7–9. Peduncle to c. 80 cm long, broadening at inflorescence base. Spathe to 1.5 cm long, caducous. Inflorescence emergent, single, to c. 5 cm long, yellow. Flowers closely or widely spaced, turned in all directions, bisexual. Perianth segments 2, spathulate, 1–2 (–2.7) mm long, yellow, 1-veined. Stamens 6. Carpels (2 or) 3 (–6). Fruiting carpels oval and thickcoated, 2.5–5.8 mm long, 1.8–5.0 mm wide; beak mostly lateral, curved, to 1.5 mm long. Seeds ellipsoid, 2–5 per fruit, 1.2–3.2 (–4.2) mm long, 0.5–1.1 (–1.6) mm wide; single testa closely adhering to embryo.
More
A small plant which grows in water. The leaves are 10-50 cm long by 1-5 cm wide. They are narrow, dark green and crinkled. Leaves are in clusters at the tip of the corm. They are often under the water but are sometimes floating. The floating leaves are smaller. The flowers are on a thin stem 1.5 m long. The flowers are small. They have a scent. The fruit is a follicle 2.5-6 cm long and 2-5 cm wide. There are 2-5 seeds.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support aquatic
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in fresh water. It can grow in still or flowing water. It can grow in shallow or deep pools. The water temperature needs to be above 15 °C. In tropical Queensland it grows from sea level to 50 m altitude. It does best in ponds that dry out.
Light -
Soil humidity 10-12
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-10

Usage

The corms or tubers are cooked and eaten.
Uses -
Edible roots tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from tubers when it is near the surface of the mud. They can also be grown from seed.
Mode seedlings tubers
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Aponogeton elongatus unspecified picture

Distribution

Aponogeton elongatus world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:602851-1
WFO ID wfo-0000760942
COL ID 5VP99
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aponogeton elongatus

Lower taxons

Aponogeton elongatus subsp. elongatus Aponogeton elongatus subsp. fluitans