Aponogeton loriae Martelli

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Aponogetonaceae > Aponogeton

Characteristics

Submerged; rootstock roundish ½-1½ cm. Leaves green or brown, distinctly petiolate (2-15 cm), blade linear-spathulate, 10-35 by 1-4 cm, mostly gradually tapering into the petiole, base narrow-cuneate, apex rather broadly cuneate and ± blunt, primary nerves 2 on both sides and a marginal vein; parenchyma opaque dotted brown-punctate; margin slightly undulate-crisped to ± flat. Scape 5-40 cm. Spathe ½-1½ cm long, ovate-acute, lengthwise nerved, persistent, decaying gradually from the apex towards the base, green, concave, subam-plexicaulous, apex mucronulate. Flowers greenish-yellow, the lower ones over 2-3 cm densely set and with developing fruits, stamens about equalling the tepals on 2 mm long filaments, the upper ones rather abruptly as it seems male with 3 mm long stamens, very small ovaries and flowers set laxly to remote. Spikes 1½-7 elongating in flower up to 18-20 cm. Tepals obovate ca 1½-1¾ by 1-1¼ mm, concave, apex broadly rounded. Stamens 6; anthers roundish oval, no dehisced ones observed by me. Carpels 3, ca 2½ mm long, ovate, ± bluntly trigonous, rather abruptly beaked by a distinct recurved rostrate style about ½ mm long. Seeds (in TEYSMANN 12792) 1-6 with a delicate loose outer coat 6-winged or-ribbed, transparently brown-reticulate-netted-celled, 2 by ⅔ mm. Inner testal coat oblong, opaque, darkbrown, smooth, 1 ¼ by ½ mm, closely enveloping the straight embryo, easily splitting on slight pressure, rounded at both sides.
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Tuber up to 2½ cm ø. Leaves submerged, very hard in texture, greenish red, 15-65 (-80) by 1-3¾ cm; base narrowly cuneate, apex (narrowly) cuneate with a blunt tip; main nerves 7-9, connected by numerous cross-veins at a 50° angle; margin flat, waved or slightly crisped; petiole 2-15(-30) cm. Peduncle up to 60 cm, c. 3½ mm ø, not or slightly thickening towards the inflorescence. Spathe up to 22 mm, persistent, seldom caducous; spike up to 12 cm, densely or rather laxly flowered, scentless. Tepals 2, obovate, (greenish) yellow, 1-2 by 1-1¾ mm, 1-nerved. Stamens 6, 1½-2 mm, filaments not or slightly widened towards the base; filaments, anthers, and pollen yellow. Ovaries 3, 1¼-1½ by ¾-1 mm, yellow; ovules 4-8. Infructescence cylindrical, very dense. Fruits up to 6 by 3½ mm, with a terminal beak, greenish brown. Seeds with a simple testa; embryo 2½-4 by ¾-1 mm, greenish brown; plumule very small, completely covered by the margin of the cotyledon, and therefore nearly invisible.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support aquatic
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

Common in swiftly flowing, shallow, stony streams, 100-600 m. Fl. June-Jan.
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In shallow stony streams in forests and savannahs, 100-600 m.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Aponogeton loriae world distribution map, present in Australia, Malaysia, and Papua New Guinea

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:602868-1
WFO ID wfo-0000760978
COL ID 67P9N
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aponogeton loriae