Tuber up to 2½ cm ø. Leaves submerged, very hard in texture, greenish red, 15-65 (-80) by 1-3¾ cm; base narrowly cuneate, apex (narrowly) cuneate with a blunt tip; main nerves 7-9, connected by numerous cross-veins at a 50° angle; margin flat, waved or slightly crisped; petiole 2-15(-30) cm. Peduncle up to 60 cm, c. 3½ mm ø, not or slightly thickening towards the inflorescence. Spathe up to 22 mm, persistent, seldom caducous; spike up to 12 cm, densely or rather laxly flowered, scentless. Tepals 2, obovate, (greenish) yellow, 1-2 by 1-1¾ mm, 1-nerved. Stamens 6, 1½-2 mm, filaments not or slightly widened towards the base; filaments, anthers, and pollen yellow. Ovaries 3, 1¼-1½ by ¾-1 mm, yellow; ovules 4-8. Infructescence cylindrical, very dense. Fruits up to 6 by 3½ mm, with a terminal beak, greenish brown. Seeds with a simple testa; embryo 2½-4 by ¾-1 mm, greenish brown; plumule very small, completely covered by the margin of the cotyledon, and therefore nearly invisible.