Appendicula cornuta Blume

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Appendicula

Characteristics

Plants epiphytic or lithophytic. Stems tufted, ascending or pendulous, subterete, 20-50 cm, 2-3 mm in diam., unbranched, internodes ca. 1 cm, completely enclosed in tubular sheaths of leaves. Leaves many, distichous, alternate; blade narrowly ovate-elliptic or suboblong, 25-35 × 6-12 mm, apex unequally 2-lobed or emarginate, often apiculate, tubular-sheathed at base; sheaths persistent, ca. 1 cm, amplexicaul. Inflorescence terminal or lateral, shorter than leaves, usually 1-1.5 cm, 2-6-flowered; floral bracts often reflexed, lanceolate, 4-5 mm. Flowers white, ca. 5 mm in diam.; pedicel and ovary 3-5 mm. Dorsal sepal elliptic, ca. 3.5 × 1.8-2 mm, concave, acuminate; lateral sepals obliquely triangular, 4-5 × 2-2.5 mm; mentum ca. 1 mm. Petals ovate-oblong, 2.5-3 × ca. 1.5 mm; lip suboblong, 3.5-4 × ca. 1.5 mm, slightly contracted near middle, margin crisped, apex obtuse, distal part with a thickened lamellate appendage,with another large appendage near base; basal appendage spreading backward, suborbicular or broadly ligulate, margin incurved. Column ca. 2 mm, foot 2-2.5 mm. Capsule ellipsoid, 5-6 × 2.5-3 mm. Fl. Jul-Aug, fr. Sep-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
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Cultivation

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Images

Appendicula cornuta unspecified picture

Distribution

Appendicula cornuta world distribution map, present in China, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:616835-1
WFO ID wfo-0000250607
COL ID FW9P
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Appendicula bifaria Appendicula cornuta Appendicula cyclopetala Appendicula reduplicata Podochilus cornutus Podochilus cyclopetalus Appendicula brachiata Appendicula manilensis Podochilus brachiatus Callista bifaria Dendrobium manilense Dendrobium pseudorevolutum Dendrobium bifarium Appendicula bifaria var. wallichiana Distichorchis bifaria