Aquilaria apiculata Merr.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Thymelaeaceae > Aquilaria

Characteristics

Shrub or small tree up to 3 m. Branchlets reddish brown, pubescent, glabrescent. Leaves papery, glabrous above, sparsely or scattered pubescent beneath, elliptic-lanceolate, 8-14 by 2.5-4 cm; base cuneate to attenuate; apex acuminate, the acumen up to 2 cm, tip obtuse; nerves 8-16 pairs, curved and ascending to the margin, prominent beneath, visible above; veins distinct, sometimes visible beneath, obscure above; petiole 3-5 mm. Inflorescences axillary, sessile or short-peduncled, usually with a few small bracts, 3-6-flowered; pedicels 6-7 mm, puberulous. Flowers 5-6 mm long. Floral tube short-tubular, 4-5 mm long, puberulous outside and inside, glabrescent. Calyx lobes ovate to oblong, 1.5-2 mm long, densely puberulous on both surfaces. Petaloid appendages semi-orbicular to ovate, 1/3-1/2 the length of the stamens, hairy. Stamens c. 1 mm long, sessile or the episepalous ones on short filaments. Ovary slightly obovate, 3 mm long, densely pubescent, slightly attenuate towards the base, acute and narrowed towards the apex; style very short; stigma capitate. Fruits yellowish orange, ellipsoid, slightly compressed, developing on top of a slender 0.5-1 cm long stipe, protruding from the floral tube, 1 2/3 by 1 cm; persistent floral tube entire or sometimes splitting at one side. Seeds ovoid, 8-9 by 6 mm, dark-brown, with a caruncle-like appendage c. 2 mm long.
Life form annual
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.75
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Dry and mossy forests at elevations from 1,100-1,800 metres.
More
In dry and mossy forests, 1100-1800 m.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses essential oil medicinal wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aquilaria apiculata world distribution map, present in Malaysia and Philippines

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:830815-1
WFO ID wfo-0000541060
COL ID FZM7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aquilaria apiculata