Aquilegia atrata W.D.J.Koch

Dark columbine (en), Ancolie noirâtre (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Aquilegia

Characteristics

A perennial hermaphrodite deciduous herb. It grows 0.4-0.7m high.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread epizoochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 2-4
Soil acidity 4-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses environmental use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity toxic (seed), toxic (whole)
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 22
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Aquilegia atrata habit picture by Frank Sundermeyer (cc-by-sa)
Aquilegia atrata habit picture by Jan Löser (cc-by-sa)
Aquilegia atrata habit picture by davide rosa (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Aquilegia atrata leaf picture by Fiordiponti Enrico (cc-by-sa)
Aquilegia atrata leaf picture by Simone Riva (cc-by-sa)
Aquilegia atrata leaf picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Aquilegia atrata flower picture by Avetrani Paolo (cc-by-sa)
Aquilegia atrata flower picture by Willy Gassner (cc-by-sa)
Aquilegia atrata flower picture by Collodel Andrea (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Aquilegia atrata world distribution map, present in Austria, Switzerland, Germany, France, Italy, Liechtenstein, Slovakia, and Slovenia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:708802-1
WFO ID wfo-0000541131
COL ID FZP2
BDTFX ID 5704
INPN ID 83243
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Aquilegia atroviolacea Aquilegia atrata var. cyanescens Aquilegia atrata var. major Aquilegia atrata var. minor Aquilegia atrata var. salvatoriana Aquilegia atroviolacea var. cyanescens Aquilegia vulgaris subsp. atrata Aquilegia vulgaris var. atrata Aquilegia vulgaris var. atroviolacea Aquilegia vulgaris var. cyanescens Aquilegia vulgaris var. salvatoriana Aquilegia vulgaris var. salvatoriana Aquilegia vulgaris subsp. atroviolacea Aquilegia atrata