Aquilegia brevistyla Hook.

Smallflower columbine (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Aquilegia

Characteristics

Stems 20-80 cm. Basal leaves 2×-ternately compound, 5-30 cm, much shorter than stems; leaflets green adaxially, to 12-44 mm, not viscid; primary petiolules 10-55 mm (leaflets not crowded), distally pilose or occasionally glabrous. Flowers nodding; sepals divergent from floral axis, blue, lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 13-16 × 3-6 mm, apex acuminate or acute; petals: spurs blue, hooked, 5-10 mm, stout, evenly tapered from base, blades white or pale yellow, oblong, 7-10 × 3-6 mm; stamens 7-11 mm. Follicles 15-25 mm; beak 3-4 mm. 2 n = 14, 16.
More
A western species, has been reported from Minn. It has ascending or nodding fls 1.5–2.5 cm, with the yellowish-white sep a little shorter than the blue or purplish pet, and the follicle-beak is 2–5 mm.
A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 90 cm tall.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.75 - 0.85
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It grows in open woodlands from 800-3,500 m above sea level. It can grow in a range of well-drained soils. It can tolerate light shade. It is best in moist soil. It suits hardiness zone 2.
More
Open woods, meadows, shores, and rock outcrops; at elevations from 800-3,500 metres.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 3-5
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 2-6

Usage

The flowers are eaten raw. They can be added to salads.
Uses medicinal
Edible flowers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed. They can be transplanted. Plants can also be divided.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Aquilegia brevistyla unspecified picture

Distribution

Aquilegia brevistyla world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30196836-2
WFO ID wfo-0000541172
COL ID FZPP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aquilegia brevistyla Aquilegia brevistyla var. altior Aquilegia brevistyla var. patula Aquilegia brevistyla var. vera Aquilegia vulgaris var. brevistyla