Archidium tenerrimum Mitt.

Archidium moss (en)

Species

Bryophytes > Archidiales > Archidiaceae > Archidium

Characteristics

Plants 3-10 mm, perennial, solitary or in dense mats, green or yellow-green. Stems simple to more often branched, varying from short to tall and somewhat flexuose, sterile innovations to 10 mm, becoming prostrate with age. Stem leaves small and distant on short plants to longer, erect-spreading on taller plants, ovate, ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, acuminate to subulate, 0.5-1.5 mm; costa percurrent to short excurrent; laminal margins plane, smooth or finely serrulate distally; median laminal cells rhomboidal, 3-5:1, 50-90 × 14-25 µm, becoming somewhat shorter distally, proximal cells rectangular, similar to median cells, cells in alar region short-rectangular to quadrate, 1-2:1, in 2-3 rows extending from 3-10 cells distally from base along margin; leaves of innovations similar to stem leaves but smaller, gradually reduced abaxially. Perichaetial leaves variable in shape, erect-spreading to spreading, somewhat concave, sometimes flexuose, ovate to obovate, acute to short-acuminate or ovate-lanceolate and long-acuminate, 1-3 mm; costa percurrent to short-excurrent; laminal margins smooth, mostly recurved in longer leaves; median laminal cells rhomboidal to prosenchymatous, 3-5:1, 55-130 × 15-35 µm, somewhat shorter distally, proximal cells lax, rectangular, 4-6:1, 70-200 × 22-32 µm, hyaline in the alar region. Specialized asexual reproduction absent. Sexual condition paroicous; antheridia typically naked or rarely 1-2 small bracts present. Capsule terminal, sometimes appearing lateral due to rapid innovation growth, 450-800 µm. Spores typically 24(4-48) per capsule, rounded to polyhedral, 125-225 µm, smooth, pale yellow to yellow-orange.
Life form perennial
Growth form -
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.0 - 0.01
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Archidium tenerrimum world distribution map, present in Brazil

Identifiers

LSID 35178988
WFO ID wfo-0001192195
COL ID G8YH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Archidium ravenelii Archidium tenerrimum