Ardisia cornudentata Mez

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Primulaceae > Ardisia

Characteristics

Shrubs ca. 2 m tall, sparsely glandular papillose-puberulent on branchlets, petioles, and inflorescence rachis. Branchlets terete, 3-5 mm in diam. Petiole canaliculate, marginate, 5-7 mm; leaf blade elliptic-lanceolate or oblanceolate, 7-14(-20) × 2-3.5(-5.5) cm, papery, pellucid punctate, minutely brown scaly abaxially, base cuneate, decurrent, margin serrulate, punctate and with vascularized marginal nodules on teeth, apex acuminate or acute; lateral veins up to 18 on each side of midrib, prominent, marginal vein evident. Inflorescences terminal umbels, on specialized lateral branches. Flowers papery, white, 4-5 mm. Pedicel 1-1.5 cm, usually densely pubescent. Sepals broadly ovate to suborbicular, ca. 1.5 mm, densely punctate, margin entire, ciliate, apex rounded. Petals nearly free, ovate, 4-5 mm, glabrous, punctate, margin entire, apex acute. Stamens subequalling petals; filaments shorter than anthers; anthers narrowly lanceolate, longitudinally dehiscent, punctate dorsally, apex acute. Pistil equaling petals; ovary glabrous, punctate; ovules numerous, multiseriate. Fruit red, becoming black, globose, 6-8 mm in diam., punctate. Fl. Jan-Aug, fr. Aug-Mar.
More
An evergreen shrub or small tree. It grows 3-6 m high. The young branches have rusty hairs. The leaves are alternate and fairly leathery. They are sword shaped and 7-18 cm long and 3-6 cm wide. They taper to the tip and are wedge shaped at the base. There are teeth around the edge. The flowers are pink-white. There are 8-14 flowers in a group. The fruit are round and black. They are 5 mm across.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.5 - 4.0
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Rooting depth (meter) -
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Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is native to Taiwan.
Light -
Soil humidity -
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Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Cancer (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 90 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 23
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Images

Ardisia cornudentata unspecified picture
Ardisia cornudentata unspecified picture

Distribution

Ardisia cornudentata world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:586878-1
WFO ID wfo-0000544112
COL ID GCX8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Bladhia cornudentata Ardisia remotiserrata Ardisia suishaensis Ardisia cornudentata Ardisia cornudentata subsp. cornudentata

Lower taxons

Ardisia cornudentata var. morrisonensis Ardisia cornudentata var. stenosepala Ardisia cornudentata subsp. morrisonensis