Ardisia ensifolia E.Walker

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Primulaceae > Ardisia

Characteristics

Shrubs ca. 1 m tall, without creeping rhizomes. Branchlets 1.5-2.5 mm in diam., glabrous, wrinkled. Petiole canaliculate, 3-8 mm; leaf blade linear or linear-lanceolate, 10-12(-20) × 1(-2.5) cm, leathery, glabrous, densely black punctate and punctate-lineate, base cuneate, margin subentire, subrevolute, apex acuminate; lateral veins numerous, inconspicuous, marginal vein obscure. Inflorescences simple, subumbellate, on curved ends of specialized, leafless lateral branches 2-7 cm. Flowers papery, red, ca. 6 mm. Pedicel 1 (-2) cm, sparsely brown scaly or minutely puberulent. Sepals elliptic, 2-3(-4) mm, densely punctate, glabrous, margin entire, apex obtuse. Petals nearly free, oblong-ovate, densely punctate, margin entire, apex obtuse. Stamens subequalling petals; filaments shorter than anthers; anthers linear-lanceolate, inconspicuously punctate dorsally, longitudinally dehiscent, apex apiculate. Pistil as long as or slightly longer than petals; ovary glabrous; ovules ca. 6, uniseriate. Fruit reddish, globose, ca. 6 mm in diam., black punctate. Fl. May-Jul, fr. Nov-Jan.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 90 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ardisia ensifolia world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:586974-1
WFO ID wfo-0000544263
COL ID GD2V
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ardisia ensifolia Ardisia linearifolia