Ardisia opegrapha Oerst.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Primulaceae > Ardisia

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, the branches slender, terete, glabrous. Leaves pet-iolate or subsessile, the petioles slender to stout, canaliculate, rarely to 1.5 cm long, usually marginate; leaf blades membranaceous, elliptic-lanceolate, broadly elliptic, or oblanceolate, 12-25 cm long and 3.5-7.5 cm wide, acuminate apically, acute or attenuate basally, decurrent, entire or subentire, glabrous, densely lineolate-punctate beneath, the primary veins slender, evident on both surfaces. Inflorescences usually pink throughout, pinnately-paniculate, glabrous, usually shorter than the leaves, rarely reduced. Flowers 5-merous, corymbose, to 1 cm long, glabrous, the pedicels 1-2.3 cm long; bracts conspicuous, large, narrow, punctate, finally deciduous; sepals linear, oblong to broadly elliptic, 5-8 mm long, emarginate apically, black-punctate with large linear glands, these often forming ridges, glandular within basally; petals connate basally 2 mm, ovate-elliptic, to 9 mm long, asymmetrical, black-punctate with linear glands, glandular basally within; stamens 5-6 mm long, the filaments slender, to 1.5 mm long, glanduliferous, the anthers concolorous, thick, linear-lanceolate, to 3.2 mm long, dehiscent by flaring apical pores; ovary glabrous, the ovules 12-many, pluriseriate, the style punctate, glabrous, ca. 5 mm long, slender. Fruit globose, ca. 5 mm in diameter.
More
The leaves are subsessile, decurrent oblanceolate and entire, reaching 19 cm. long in cultivated material.. The calyx-lobes are oblong, and the pink, red or purple flowers, which attain 9 mm. in diameter, have ovate obtuse corolla-lobes.. The anthers in this species dehisce by apical pores, but I suspect that the pores expand into longitudinal slits as the anthers age.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.75
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 90 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Ardisia opegrapha leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Ardisia opegrapha leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Ardisia opegrapha leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Flower

Ardisia opegrapha flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Ardisia opegrapha flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Ardisia opegrapha flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Fruit

Ardisia opegrapha fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Ardisia opegrapha fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Ardisia opegrapha fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Ardisia opegrapha world distribution map, present in Panama

Conservation status

Ardisia opegrapha threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:18261-2
WFO ID wfo-0000544820
COL ID GDJ9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tinus opegrapha Tinus oliveri Ardisia esquipulasana Ardisia murphyae Ardisia obtusata Ardisia oliveri Ardisia skutchii Ardisia subcoriacea Ardisia ustupoana Graphardisia picturata Ardisia coibana Ardisia picturata Ardisia riomonteana Ardisia seibertii Ardisia seranoana Graphardisia coibana Graphardisia murphyae Graphardisia nicaraguensis Graphardisia obtusata Graphardisia oliveri Graphardisia opegrapha Graphardisia oxyphylla Graphardisia seibertii Graphardisia seranoana Graphardisia skutchii Graphardisia subcoriacea Graphardisia ustupoana Ardisia opegrapha subsp. opegrapha Ardisia opegrapha

Lower taxons

Ardisia opegrapha subsp. wagneri Ardisia opegrapha subsp. paquitensis