Argyreia osyrensis (Roth) Choisy

Species

Angiosperms > Solanales > Convolvulaceae > Argyreia

Characteristics

Stems twining, terete, densely white, greyish or pale brown tomentose. Leaves ovate or broadly ovate, 4-12 by 4-10 cm; base cordate, apex subacute; lower surface densely tomentose to shortly lanate, upper surface less tomentose (or glabrous); midrib and 7-11 nerves on either side rather prominent beneath; petiole 2-5 cm, tomentose, grooved. Peduncles 2ll2-6 cm, densely tomentose; flowers in a capitate inflorescence at the end of the peduncle. Pedicels very short or none. Bracts broadly obovate to spathulate or orbicular, truncate, ca 8-12 mm long, tomentose outside, glabrous inside, subpersistent. Two outer sepals obovate to spathulate, obtuse, 9-10 mm long; sepal 3 oblong, obtuse, ca 8 mm long; two inner sepals oblong, obtuse, 5.5-6 mm long, all tomentose outside and glabrous inside. Corolla tubular-campanulate, 12-15 mm long, deeply 5-lobed, pink; tube 6-7 mm long, glabrous; lobes narrowly ovate, emarginate, ca 8 mm long, with a hairy midpetaline band and narrow glabrous margins. Stamens and style exserted; filaments dilated and hairy at the base. Ovary glabrous, 2-celled. Fruit globose, 6-8 mm diam., red, 2-1-seeded, surrounded by the enlarged concave sepals, which are red within; seeds subglobose.
More
Shrubs scandent. Stems terete; axial parts densely whitish, gray, or yellowish tomentose. Petiole 2-5 cm; leaf blade ovate or broadly ovate to nearly circular, 4-12 X 4-10 cm, abaxially densely gray tomentose, woolly, or villous, adaxially ± strigose-villous or glabrescent, base cordate, apex acute or obtuse; lateral veins 7-11 pairs. Cymes capitate; peduncle 2.5-6 cm; bracts ± persistent, broadly obovate, spatulate, or circular, 0.8-1.2 cm, tomentose abaxially, apex obtuse or truncate. Flowers sessile or subsessile. Sepals unequal, tomentose abaxially; outer 2 obovate or spatulate, 9-10 mm, apex obtuse; inner 3 oblong, 5.5-8 mm, apex obtuse, glabrous adaxially, apex obtuse. Fruiting sepals enlarged, red, concave. Corolla pink, tubular-campanulate, 1.2-1.5 cm; limb deeply 5-lobed; lobes narrowly ovate, emarginate, midpetaline bands pubescent. Stamens and pistil exserted; filaments pubescent basally. Ovary glabrous, 2-loculed. Berry enclosed by calyx, red, globose, 6-8 mm in diam. Seeds 1 or 2, ± globose, subglabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In dry open places.
Light -
Soil humidity -
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Soil acidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Hallucinogens (seed), Quinsy (unspecified), Cough (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Productivity -

Distribution

Argyreia osyrensis world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, India, Iceland, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Malaysia, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:265247-1
WFO ID wfo-0001299167
COL ID GJB8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Convolvulus aggregatus Convolvulus heynii Convolvulus imbricatus Mouroucoa imbricata Mouroucoa mysorensis Argyreia imbricata Lettsomia brachypoda Lettsomia mysorensis Argyreia brachypoda Argyreia osyrensis Ipomoea osyrensis Lettsomia aggregata Argyreia aggregata Lettsomia aggregata var. osyrensis Argyreia osyrensis var. osyrensis Argyreia aggregata var. osyrensis