Perennial, rhizomatous herb, 0.3-0.5 m high; stem robust, often evidently 2-angled at base, 3-6 mm wide. Leaves linear; basal rosulate, loosely arranged, 200-300 x 8-12 mm, with prominent venation, apex obtuse to apiculate; cauline 3-5, apex often falcate, recurved; pedicels extremely short. Spathes large, edges become torn and fringed with age. Bracts leathery; adaxial surface dark green, apex hyaline-marginate, deeply lacerate. Inflorescence a raceme or panicle, oblong to ovoid in outline, rhipidium binate or 3-or 4-flowered; perianth segments 6-9 mm long, obovate; style 7 mm long; stigma subglobose. Flowering time Dec.-Mar. Capsule 4 mm thick, valvate.
Rhizomatous, perennial herb, up to 1.4 m high. Leaves with basal ones narrowly spread; cauline leaves 2 or more, blade coriaceous, apices of upper blades hyaline and fimbriate. Flowers: bracts with finely lacerated apices; perianth pale blue to deep mauve, segments 8-10 x 3-6 mm; Dec.-Mar. Fruit an oblong capsule, 5-8 mm long.
Perennial herb, up to 1.4 m high. Apices of upper cauline leaves hyaline and fimbriate. Basal leaves narrowly spread. Bracts with finely lacerated apices. Flowers pale blue to deep mauve.