Aristolochia arborescens L.

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Aristolochiaceae > Aristolochia

Characteristics

Lianas, with twining stems. Leaves alternate, cordate, apex acute to acuminate, membranous, 5 to 20 cm. broad, 8 to 30 cm. long, glabriusculus at maturity. Pseudostipules absent. Flowers immediately subtended by an orbiculate, perfoliate bracteole, axillary, solitary but occasionally in pairs, glabrescent, yellow, blotched with purple, the utricle broadly gibbous-clavate, ca. 30 cm. long, the tube sharply reflexed on the utricle, ca. 35 cm. long, widening into a throat distinguished by peculiar annular venation and constriction, ca. 5 cm. long, the limb obliquely funnelform, terminating in a struppate extension ca. 20 cm. long; the odor putrid. Fruit ovate-cylindric, ca. 10 cm. long, 6 cm. wide, dehiscing acropetally. Seeds numerous, horizontally compressed, 1 cm. diameter, 2 mm. thick.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Bite(Snake) (unspecified), Dysentery (unspecified), Emmenagogue (unspecified), Sudorific (unspecified), Venereal (unspecified), Chill (unspecified), Cold (unspecified), Ecbolic (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 23 - 29
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aristolochia arborescens world distribution map, present in Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:92743-1
WFO ID wfo-0000547532
COL ID GPTS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aristolochia arborescens Aristolochia foetens