Aristolochia consimilis Mast.

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Aristolochiaceae > Aristolochia

Characteristics

Woody vine; stem 15 x 10 mm in cross section, bark thick and fissured; branchlets with fine, short and sparse trichomes; pseudostipules lacking. Leaves: petiole twining, about 2 cm long; blade chartaceous, elliptic, 7-11 x 4-7 cm, pubescent when young, becoming glabrescent except on the veins and dull above, beneath pubescent, apex acute to acuminate, base deeply cordate. Inflorescence axillary, hanging, 1-2(-3) together; racemes 2-4 cm long, occasionally up to 10 cm, about 1 cm between flowers; bracts small, leafy, linear to triangular, 6-10 x 2-4 mm; pedicels ± 5 mm long not longer than the ovary, pubescent. Flowers: ovary ± 7 mm long, pubescent; perianth pilose with multicellular hairs, dark purple with green veins outside; utricle ovoid, 7 mm long; tube 10-15 mm long, broadening into a flattened mouth; lobe triangular, about 15 mm long and wide, apex acute, inside yellow. Fruit (4-)5-6 cm long, glabrous, with a longitudinal ridge along the middle of each carpel, inner walls membranaceous, comb-like; seeds cordiform, 5 x 5 mm, surrounded by 2 parallel, papyraceous wings, with rounded apex, 7-8 x 12-15 mm including wings, base cordate.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 23 - 29
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aristolochia consimilis world distribution map, present in French Guiana and Guyana

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:19441-2
WFO ID wfo-0000547687
COL ID GPQY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 732653
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aristolochia consimilis