Aristolochia daemoninoxia Mast.

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Aristolochiaceae > Aristolochia

Characteristics

Woody vine; stem 2 cm diam., bark deeply ridged, fissured; branchlets glabrous; pseudostipules lacking. Leaves: petiole twining, up to 7 cm long; blade chartaceous, triangular, 8-15 x 8-18 cm, glabrous, shining above, glaucous, velvet-tomentose beneath, apex obtuse or acute (acuminate in Gillespie 830), base straight to slightly cordate; lateral veins marginal at base. Inflorescence cauliflorous, or rarely axillary (Fanshawe 1383); racemes contracted (up to 1 cm, mostly less than 5 mm), bearing few flowers with minute scaly bracts; pedicels 2-3.5 cm long. Flowers (poorly known): ovary 1-1.5 cm long; perianth tomentose outside when young, pale brownish green with darker veins; utricle ovoid, 2 x 1.3 cm; tube short, funnel-shaped; superior lobe ovate, wider than long, 3 x 5-6 cm, apex truncate and mucronate, inside verrucose. Fruit 7-10 cm long, rough, glabrous, midrib of carpels thickened, with a median groove, external wall thick, woody; seeds ovoid, 5 x 2.5 mm, apex rounded, base emarginate, with the funicle slightly winged, longitudinally protruding.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.02
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Medicine (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 23 - 29
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aristolochia daemoninoxia world distribution map, present in Guyana

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:19453-2
WFO ID wfo-0000547723
COL ID 67QZL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aristolochia daemoninoxia