Aristolochia fordiana Hemsl.

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Aristolochiaceae > Aristolochia

Characteristics

Herbs twining. Stems 6-angled, glabrous. Petiole 2-4 cm, glabrous; leaf blade ovate-cordate to ovate-triangular, 10-12 × 5-10 cm, leathery, abaxially densely puberulous, hairs on veinlets forming closely foveolate reticulation, adaxially glabrous, veins palmate, 2-3 pairs from base, base cordate, sinus 1-1.5 cm deep, apex acute or acuminate. Racemes in axils of leafy shoots, 3-or 4-flowered, 3-5 cm. Pedicel ascending, ca. 0.8 cm, glabrous; bractlets subulate to lanceolate-ovate, 3-10 × 1-4 mm, base rounded to cuneate. Calyx yellowish green, limb dark purple; tube rectilinear or slightly curved, abaxially glabrous; utricle globose, ca. 3.5 mm in diam., sessile; tube ca. 15 × 2 mm; limb unilateral, ligulate, ovate-oblong, 1-1.5 × ca. 0.5 cm. Anthers elliptic, ca. 0.3 mm. Gynostemium 6-lobed. Capsule cylindric or obovoid, 3-4 × 1.5-2 cm, dehiscing acropetally. Seeds ovoid-triangular, ca. 5 × 5 mm. Fl. Mar-Apr, fr. May-Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Thickets, in valleys, rock fissures; at elevations from 500-700 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 23 - 29
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Aristolochia fordiana unspecified picture

Distribution

Aristolochia fordiana world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:92940-1
WFO ID wfo-0000547800
COL ID GPTV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aristolochia fordiana