Aristolochia howii Merr. & Chun

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Aristolochiaceae > Aristolochia

Characteristics

Shrubs climbing. Stems terete, striate, shortly hirsute, then glabrescent. Petiole 1-2 cm, shortly hirsute; leaf blade broadly oblong-oblanceolate, linear, or oblong, 7-20 × 1-10 cm, leathery, abaxially densely villous, then glabrescent, adaxially glabrate, veins palmate, 7-12 pairs from base, base narrowly auriculate, sinus 0.3-0.5 cm deep, margin entire to shallowly 2-or 3-lobed, apex acute. Flowers axillary, sometimes on old woody stems, solitary or paired. Peduncle pendulous, 3-4 cm, villous; bractlets subulate, 3-5 mm, inserted near base of peduncle. Calyx dark red or dark brown, 4-5 cm; tube horseshoe-shaped, abaxially brown villous; basal portion of tube 20-30 × 3-4 mm; limb discoid-orbicular, 1.5-3 cm in diam., shallowly 3-lobed; lobes broadly ovate. Anthers oblong, ca. 3 mm. Gynostemium 3-lobed. Capsule cylindric, ca. 4 × 2 cm, dehiscing basipetally. Seeds ovoid, 3-4 × 2-3 mm. Fl. May-Sep, fr. Oct-Dec.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 23 - 29
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aristolochia howii world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:93012-1
WFO ID wfo-0000547891
COL ID 7RTN4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hocquartia howii Aristolochia howii