Aristolochia ornithopterae Buchwalder & Wanke

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Aristolochiaceae > Aristolochia

Characteristics

Herbaceous vine; stems up to 2 m long; young branches retrorsely pubescent, glabrescent. Leaves: petiole 0.4–1 cm long; lamina of lower leaves broadly triangular-ovate, 4.5–8.5 cm long, 2.5–4 cm wide, upper leaves linear-lanceolate, 7–19.5 cm long, 0.4–2 cm wide; appressed pubescent, glabrescent above, pubescent with straight and hooked hairs below; base cordate; apex acuminate to attenuate. Flowers solitary, leaf-opposed or occasionally in axillary racemes. Calyx creamish with maroon to brownish veins and bright yellow to gold inside, pubescent outside; utricle 7–13 mm long; tube 20–25 mm long; lobes spreading to erect, triangular, 3–5 mm long, dark maroon on revolute margin, bright sulphur-yellow inside; apex obtuse. Fruit globose to obloid, 1.5–2 cm long, 1–1.5 cm diam. Seed triangular, 5–6 mm long, 4–5 mm diam., 1–1.5 mm thick, convex on one side, deeply grooved on the other, smooth.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Grows in woodland with a grassy or heathy understorey.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 23 - 29
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aristolochia ornithopterae world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77140607-1
WFO ID wfo-0001339851
COL ID GQ4Y
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pararistolochia linearifolia Aristolochia ornithopterae