Aristolochia tuberosa C.F.Liang & S.M.Hwang

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Aristolochiaceae > Aristolochia

Characteristics

Herbs twining; roots fusiform or globose. Stems angled, glabrous. Petiole 7-10 cm, glabrous; leaf blade cordate, 8-14 × 5-11 cm, both surfaces glabrous, veins palmate, 2-3 pairs from base, base cordate, sinus 1-2.5 cm deep, apex obtuse. Flowers 1-3 per axil. Peduncle ascending, ca. 1.5 cm, glabrous; bractlets ovate, ca. 5 × 6 mm, inserted near base of peduncle. Calyx yellow-green, throat dark purple; tube rectilinear, abaxially glabrous; utricle globose, ca. 5 mm in diam., sessile; tube ca. 9 × 1.5 mm; limb unilateral, ligulate, oblong, ca. 2 × 0.4 cm, apex obtuse or mucronulate. Anthers elliptic, 0.3-0.4 mm. Gynostemium 6-lobed. Capsule obovoid, ca. 3 × 2.5 cm, dehiscing acropetally. Seeds ovoid, ca. 4 × 3 mm. Fl. Nov-Apr, fr. Jun-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Thickets, valleys, limestone mountain slopes; at elevations from 100-1,600 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 23 - 29
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aristolochia tuberosa world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Aristolochia tuberosa threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:93418-1
WFO ID wfo-0000548435
COL ID GQCX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aristolochia cinnabarina Aristolochia tuberosa