Arthropodium minus R.Br.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asparagaceae > Arthropodium

Characteristics

Tubers ellipsoidal, c. 2 cm long, sessile. Leaves 1–14, usually 5–34 cm long and 0.5–5 mm wide, erect, usually withering by flowering. Scape simple to 4-branched, usually 5–54 cm long; sterile bracts to 38 mm long. Flowers usually 1 per node; pedicels pendant to erect, 5–19 mm long, articulation absent or 1–4 mm from flower; bracts herbaceous, 3–10 mm long. Perianth segments 3–6 mm long, white. Sepals broadly elliptic, 2–3.5 mm wide, mucronate. Petals broadly elliptic, 2–5 mm wide. Anthers 0.5–1 mm long, recurved after shedding pollen; filaments 2–4 mm long, hirsute for 1–3 mm from anther, sometimes extended into 'tails' separating from filament below. Ovary subcylindrical, 1–1.8 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide; style 0.8–2.5 mm long. Capsule 5 mm long, 4 mm diam.; perianth persistent.
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A perennial plant which grows 30 cm high. It can grow as an annual. It spreads 10-20 cm across. It forms tufts. Plants produce 4-5 tubers. These can be 3 cm long. The leaves are small and 5 mm wide. They are usually lax and on the ground. The flowers are 1 cm across. They usually occur singly but can be in groups of 2 or 3. The flowers droop. The flower stem is usually less than 30 cm tall and often 10 cm tall. It is deep purple. The fruit is a black capsule with several seeds.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.2
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows from sea level to alpine places. It grows in well-drained sandy soils. It needs a sheltered sunny position. It occurs in grassland and grassy woodlands. Tasmania Herbarium.
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Found in a variety of habitats from the coast to alpine areas. Eucalyptus forests, woodlands and sub-alpine meadows, favouring drier habitats than A. milleflorum.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-10

Usage

The root/corm is eaten, cooked.
Uses animal food
Edible roots tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed. Seed can be transplanted. Plants can also be grown by division.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Arthropodium minus unspecified picture

Distribution

Arthropodium minus world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:530912-1
WFO ID wfo-0000761065
COL ID GZ75
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Anthericum minus Arthropodium minus Dichopogon humilis Arthropodium paniculatum var. minus