Asarum insigne Diels

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Aristolochiaceae > Asarum

Characteristics

Herbs. Rhizomes vertical, 2-4 mm in diam., internodes 0.2-0.5 cm. Leaves solitary; petiole 10-20 cm, uncinate-sericeous; leaf blade adaxially with white blotches on lateral veins, narrowly ovate, ovate, or triangular-ovate, 10-15 × 6-11 cm, abaxial surface with tiny oily spots, uncinate-sericeous along veins and margin, adaxial surface sparsely uncinate-sericeous, base deeply auriculate, lateral lobes divaricate, ca. 4 × 4-6 cm, apex acute or acuminate; cataphylls ovate, 1.5-3.5 × 1-1.5 cm. Peduncle ascending to recurved, 2-9.5 cm. Calyx purplish, campanulate-rotate, 3-4 × 3.5-5 cm; sepals connate beyond attachment to ovary, abaxially glabrous; tube campanulate, 1.5-2.5 × ca. 1.5 cm, apical portion swollen and expanded into a girdle-shaped ring without adaxial ridges, narrowly constricted and triangular at throat, adaxially longitudinally plicate, orifice ring absent; lobes broadly ovate to reniform-ovate, 1.5-2.5 × 2-3.5 cm, base with white semicircular pulvinate area ca. 1 cm wide. Stamens 12; filaments much shorter than anthers; connectives slightly extended beyond anthers, awl-shaped to broadly ligulate. Ovary inferior. Styles free, apex 2-forked; stigmas lateral. Fl. Apr-Mar.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 7 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Asarum insigne world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:93515-1
WFO ID wfo-0000550877
COL ID 67S8X
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Asarum gracilipes Asarum insigne Asarum longepedunculatum