Aspalathus acanthes Eckl. & Zeyh.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aspalathus

Characteristics

An erect, very sparingly branched shrub 0.5-1.5 m tall; branch(es) short-villous or tomentose, very densely leafy. Leaflets long, needle-like, 12-22 mm long, ±0.7 mm thick, often slightly incurved, mucronate or spine-tipped (not recurved apically), glabrous, or those near branch tips sparsely hairy. Inflorescences unifloral, dispersed along the branch(es). Bract subulate, 3-5.5 x 0.5 mm, puberulous inside. Pedicel 1.5-2.5 mm long, tomentose. Bracteoles subulate, 2.7-4.5 mm long. Calyx tube tomentose or short-hairy to glabrescent, apically spine-tipped. Petals bright yellow. Standard blade 14-17 x 14-17 mm, short-sericeous on the back (except on margins), glabrous on the front. Wing blades 12-14(-15) x 5.2-6.5(-7) mm, subglabrous (some pubescence present at the upper basal part). Keel blades lunate, slightly beaked, 8-9 x 4.5-5(-5.5) mm, apically rounded, glabrous. Pistil rather long-woolly on ovary and style base; ovules 2. Pod broadly lanceolate, 13.5-15 x 4.8-5.5 mm, white woolly.
More
Erect, densely leafy shrub, 0.4-1.5(-3.5) m high; sparingly branched with short-villous branches. Leaflets 12-22 mm long, terete, subglabrous, needle-like, often slightly incurved, mucronate or spine-tipped. Inflorescences unifloral; flowers dispersed along branch(es). Calyx: tube shortly hairy; lobes needle-like, densely pubescent, apically spine-tipped. Petals bright yellow; keel glabrous. Flowering time Aug.-Dec. Pod widely lanceolate, white-woolly, almost entirely pubescent.
Erect, sparsely branched, densely leafy shrub, 0.5-1.5 m. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets terete, needle-like, often slightly incurved, spine-tipped, subglabrous. Flowers solitary, scattered along branches, bright yellow, wings glabrous, keel somewhat rostrate, glabrous, calyx shortly hairy, lobes awl-shaped, spine-tipped.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aspalathus acanthes world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475348-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211380
COL ID 5W69Q
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspalathus acanthes Achyronia acanthes