Aspalathus acanthophylla Eckl. & Zeyh.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aspalathus

Characteristics

An ascending to erect shrub 0.3-0.9 m tall, greatly resembling both A. spinosa and A. glabrata but with white-pubescent foliage and calyx and more woolly pistil and pod. The following features differ to a varying degree from the species mentioned. Young branches short-villous or partly glabrescent. Leaflets 1.5-6 mm long, 0.6-0.9 mm broad, slightly flattened to subterete, covered with short, grey pubescence. Flowers usually solitary, in centre of 'leaf fascicles'. Bract emerging on middle part of the pedicel, linear, 0.5-1.2 x ±0.2 mm, puberulous. Pedicel 0.8-2(-2.5) mm long, white-pubescent. Bracteoles similar to the bract, 0.5-1.2 mm long. Calyx tube rather broad, short-tomentose; lobes broadly subulate, (0.8-)1.2-2.2 mm long, acute, green, partly puberulous. Petals lemon-yellow, rarely partly dark red. Standard blade 7.1-8.5(-9) x 6.3-8 mm, glabrous, except on the base. Wing blades elongate, 6.5-8.5 x 2-2.5 mm, glabrous, with only a few, lamella-like folds on the base; and with part of the upper margin strongly incurved (as in most forms of A. spinosa. Keel blades lunate, 5.6-6.8 x 3.3-4.2 mm, obtuse, glabrous, apically upcurved and with concave upper margin; basal pouch prominent. Pistil with ovary, style base and upper side of basal half of style woolly; ovules 2. Pod triangular-lanceolate, 8.5-12 x 4-5.2 mm, hard, woolly on most parts.
More
Like A. spinosa but leaves and calyx softly grey-hairy. Flowers single, bract on middle of pedicel, lemon-yellow, rarely partly dark red.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aspalathus acanthophylla world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475351-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211499
COL ID 685XQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspalathus acanthophylla Aspalathus chamissonis Achyronia chamissonis