Aspalathus aciphylla Harv.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aspalathus

Characteristics

Shrub or shrublet, erect, rigid, 0.3-2 m tall, sparingly to rather densely branched, with thick, stiff branches. Young branches densely tomentose. Leaflets linear-subulate, 3-10 mm long, straight, rigid, pungent, ending in a spine-let (0.5-)1-1.5 mm long. Inflorescences unifloral, on lateral short-shoots, few to numerous along the branches below leafy branch ends. Bract deltoid-triangular or ovate, flat, 3-7.5 X 2-7.5 mm, apically mucronate, glabrous except at base of inside and on margins. Pedicel 0.5-2.5 mm long, tomentose. Bracteoles similar to but narrower than the bract. Calyx widely campanulate, glabrous; lobes ovate or lanceolate, 3.5-6 mm long, upper ones basally ± overlapping, spine-tipped. Petals bright lemon-coloured, glabrous or subglabrous. Standard blade 7-14.5 x 7-14 mm, apically retuse, basally cordate, glabrous or with some hairs along the midrib of the back. Wing blades 6.5-12.5 x 3.5-6.8 mm. Keel blades 6-9 x 3.8-5.5 mm. Pistil pubescent on upper side of ovary base; ovules 4-10. Pod obliquely ovate, 11.5-13.5 x 4.5-6 mm.
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Rigid shrub or shrublet, 0.3-2.0(-2.5) m high. Branches thick, stiff, densely tomentose when young. Leaflets angular, pungent, linear-subulate, 3-10 mm long, straight, rigid, ending in spinelet. Inflorescences unifloral on lateral short-shoots, scattered on branch tips below leafy branch ends. Flowers bright lemon-yellow, exceeding leaves. Calyx glabrous, widely campanulate; lobes ovate or lanceolate, pungent. Flowering time July-Nov. Pod obliquely ovate, thick and very hard-walled, broad, somewhat turgid.
Rigid shrub or shrublet, 0.3-2 m with thick, stiff branches. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets awl-shaped, straight, rigid, angular, pungent, bracts broadly ovate. Flowers single, scattered at branch tips, bright lemon-yellow, wings and keel glabrous, calyx glabrous, lobes ovate or lanceolate, upper ones basally overlapping, pungent.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 3-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aspalathus aciphylla world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475356-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211435
COL ID 67TJ2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspalathus aciphylla Achyronia aciphylla