Aspalathus biflora E.Mey.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aspalathus

Characteristics

A decumbent to ascending shrublet, from sparsely to rather much branched, with slender but rigid and often straight branches; young branches densely puberulous; floriferous branchlets often with 1-2 long (sometimes peduncle-like) internodes. Leaflets linear, 2-12 mm long, terete, often broadest apically, straight or slightly curved, glabrous, mucronulate (not very prickly). Inflorescence terminal, consisting of 1-3(-5) flowers, when several then sometimes separated by internodes up to 4 mm long. Bract minute, ovate to broadly linear, 0.5-1.7 x ±0.3 mm. Pedicel 1-3 mm long, puberulous or subglabrous. Bracteoles 0.4-1 mm long. Calyx tube glabrous, rather smooth; lobes triangular, usually deltoid, 0.3-1.7 mm long, glabrous, green, mucronate or mucronulate (not with a sharp spine as in A. serpens). Petals pale or light yellow, orange-coloured or ferruginous, often darkish on standard. Standard blade 5.3-8.5(-9.3) x (3.5-)4-7(-7.5) mm, obtuse or acute, short-sericeous on most of the back. Wing blades narrowly obovat, 3-5.8(-6.7) x 1.2-2.3 mm, glabrous. Keel blade lunate, upcurved, the upper part apically usually squarish (subsp. biflora) rarely subrostrate (subsp. longicarpa); 4-5.7(-7) x 2-2.8(-3.3) mm, glabrous (or with some hairs apically); basal puckering indistinct or lacking. Pistil pubescent on upper parts of ovary and on style base; ovules 2-6. Pod triangular-lanceolate, (8-)9.5-21.5 x (2.8-)3.5-4.8 mm, smooth, sparsely short-sericeous.
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Sprawling shrublet, 0.1-1.0 m. Branches slender but rigid, densely puberulous when young; floriferous branches often with 1 or 2 long, peduncle-like internodes. Leaflets linear, 2-12 mm long, terete, often broadest apically, glabrous, mucronulate. Inflorescences of 1(-5) flowers on terminal peduncles, sometimes separated by internodes. Calyx: tube glabrous, smooth; lobes small and triangular, glabrous, green, ± mucronate with short spinelet. Petals pale yellow, orange or rusty, often darkish on standard. Flowering time Aug.-Apr. Pod triangular lanceolate, smooth, sparsely short-sericeous.
Sprawling shrublet. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets terete, often broadest towards tip, straight or slightly curved, mucronulate (not very prickly), glabrous. Flowers 1-3(-5) on terminal peduncles, pale yellow, orange or rusty, wings glabrous, keel usually with almost square or rarely rostrate tip, glabrous, sometimes hairy at tip, calyx glabrous, lobes small and triangular, glabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
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Environment

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Soil texture 1-6
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Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Images

Aspalathus biflora unspecified picture

Distribution

Aspalathus biflora world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475420-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211626
COL ID 5W5JH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspalathus biflora Lotus suffruticosus Aspalathus suffruticosa Achyronia suffruticosa Acropodium suffruticosum Aspalathus biflora subsp. biflora

Lower taxons

Aspalathus biflora subsp. longicarpa