Aspalathus collina Eckl. & Zeyh.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aspalathus

Characteristics

An erect or ascending shrublet or shrub 0.3-1.3 m tall, sparingly or (more often) rather densely branched, with rigid branches. Young branches short-tomentose. Leaflets 0.3-15 mm long, straight, stiff, spine-tipped. Inflorescences terminal, with 1 or 2 flowers, or unifloral on lateral short-shoots. Bract lanceolate to obcordate-circular, 1.5-4 x 0.5-2 mm, subglabrous (marginally ciliate). Pedicel 0.5-1 mm long, tomentose. Bracteoles 1.5-4.2 x 0.5-2 mm. Calyx campanulate, glabrous or (subsp. luculenta) woolly; lobes 1.5-4.2 mm long. Petals yellow or standard ± red or purplish. Standard blade 1-9 x 6.5-8.5 mm, sometimes pubescent on apical-marginal parts or midrib of back and on the base, otherwise glabrous. Wing blades 6-8 x 3.3-4.2 mm. Keel ± carnose, blades lunate or slightly upcurved (subrostrate), 5.7-6.7 x 3-4 mm, glabrous. Pistil pubescent on basal upper parts of ovary only; ovules 4. Pod narrowly and obliquely ovate, 8-10.5 x 3.5-4 mm, rugose.
More
Rigid shrub, 0.3-1.3(-2.0) m high; densely branched, young branches short-tomentose. Leaves glabrous. Leaflets subterete, pungent, 0.3-15.0 mm long, straight, stiff, usually broadest in basal half. Inflorescences: flowers 1 or 2 at branch tips or unifloral on lateral short-shoots. Flowers much exceeding leaves, yellow; standard petal sometimes reddish or purplish. Calyx campanulate; tube glabrous or pubescent; lobes spine-tipped, pungent. Flowering time July-Dec. Pod ovate, thick, very hard-walled, somewhat turgid, smooth to rugulose.
Rigid shrub or shrublet, 0.3-1.3 m. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets subterete, straight, stiff, pungent. Flowers 1 or 2 at branch tips, or single on short shoots, yellow, standard sometimes reddish or purplish, wings glabrous, keel with slightly pointed tip, glabrous, calyx sometimes woolly, lobes triangular, pungent.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 1.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 2-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aspalathus collina world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475467-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211437
COL ID 67TK2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspalathus collina Aspalathus versicolor Achyronia collina Aspalathus collina subsp. collina

Lower taxons

Aspalathus collina subsp. luculenta