Aspalathus cytisoides Lam.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aspalathus

Characteristics

An erect, rather rigid, branched shrub or shrublet 0.2-0.6 m tall. Young branches short-tomentose. Leaves: those on long-shoots ultimately with axillary short-shoots. Leaflets (of long-shoot leaves) generally oblanceolate or very narrowly elliptic to linear, most of them 4-15 x 1.5-5 mm, those on young branches with spreading pubescence or locally (at Tulbagh) grey-hairy, glabrescent, apiculate-mucronate, often S-curved with recurved apex, with distinct midvein beneath. Inflorescence a terminal group or 'head' of 2-12 flowers; branches often with a number of adjacent branchlets, each with a few-flowered inflorescence. Bract linear-filiform, 2.5-3 mm long, pubescent. Pedicel 2-3 mm long, tomentose. Bracteoles filiform, 2.5-3 mm long. Calyx short-tomentose; lobes narrowly triangular, 2.5-4(-5) mm long, ± pubescent, tapering, acuminate, non-pungent. Petals light to bright yellow. Standard blade ovate to circular, 5.5-8 x 5.5-8 mm, rounded at apex, short-tomentose on the back. Wing petals oblong, 6-7 x 2-2.5 mm, with short ± spreading pubescence on lower and front half. Keel blades 5-6 x ±2.5 mm, with ± straight upper margin. Pistil pubescent on upper half of ovary and upper side of style base (±1/2); ovules 4. Pod broadly and obliquely lanceolate, ±8-9 x 2.8 mm, smooth, tomentose.
More
Erect, rigid shrublet, 20-60 cm. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets linear to oblanceolate, often with recurved tip, with distinct midvein below, subglabrous. Flowers in a terminal head, pale to bright yellow, wings and keel hairy, calyx hairy, lobes narrowly triangular, non-pungent.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aspalathus cytisoides world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475500-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211203
COL ID 5W5K5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspalathus cytisoides Paraspalathus cytisoides Aspalathus concavifolia Aspalathus cinerea Achyronia cytisodes Cliffortia concavifolia Paraspalathus cinerea