Aspalathus ericifolia L.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aspalathus

Characteristics

An ascending to erect (rarely decumbent) shrub or shrublet, usually 0.2-0.6 m tall, sparingly to rather densely branched. Young branches villous or short-woolly. Leaflets linear(-ovoid), 0.3-3.5(-5.5) mm long, obtuse, terete, glabrous or sparsely patent-puberulous, sometimes densely pubescent on margins. Inflorescences unifloral, on lateral short-shoots, distributed along less than 20 to more than 150 mm of the branch ends. Flowers rather small. Bracts linear, 1.2-3 mm long, 0.3-0.6 mm broad, subterete or slightly flattened, similar to leaflets of vegetative leaves but more densely pubescent. Pedicel ±0.5 mm long less, pubescent. Bracteoles similar to bract, 1-3.5 mm long, 0.2-0.4 mm broad. Calyx tube pale, short-tomentose or short-ciliate; lobes linear, 0.7-4.5(-5) mm long, subterete, green, obtuse to subacute, with short, patent hairs. Petals light or bright yellow. Standard blade elliptic, 5-7.5 x 2.7-5.2 mm, tomentose(-sericeous) on most of the back, obtuse to subacute, reflexed near the middle, and sides ± recurved. Wing blades linear, 3.5-5.7 x 1.1-1.8 mm, glabrous; with 1-2 longitudinal row of transverse folds on the upper basal parts. Keel blades 3.2-4 x 1.3-2.2 mm, pubescent on the apical-lower quarter or fifth, or, more rarely, completely glabrous. Wing and keel blades attached at the base to the staminal sheath and wing blades attached basally to the keel pouches. Pistil pubescent on apical and lateral parts of the ovary; style rather slightly upcurved. Pod ovate or rhombic-ovate, 4-5.5 x 2-3 mm, tomentose.
More
Erect or sprawling shrublet, 20-60 cm. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets terete, linear to ovoid, glabrous or hairy. Flowers solitary, scattered at branch ends, pale or bright yellow, wings glabrous, keel hairy, sometimes glabrous, calyx shortly hairy, lobes slender-filiform.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aspalathus ericifolia world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475526-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211345
COL ID 5VTJ9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspalathus ericifolia Aspalathus mollis Aspalathus multiflora Paraspalathus mollis Paraspalathus ericoides Paraspalathus ericifolia Aspalathus ericoides Achyronia ericifolia Achyronia mollis Aspalathus mollis Aspalathus ericifolia subsp. ericifolia

Lower taxons

Aspalathus ericifolia subsp. minuta Aspalathus ericifolia subsp. pusilla