Aspalathus macrantha Harv.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aspalathus

Characteristics

An erect, much branched shrub or a small tree, 2-4 m tall or more. Young branches slender, tomentose-sericeous. Leaflets linear-filiform, slender, subterete, 7-16 mm long, acute, with sparse, spreading short hairs. Leaf bases of long-shoot leaves developed as a blunt spur less than 1 mm long. Flowers solitary or 2 or 3, situated close together on branch tips; large. Bract and bracteoles filiform-subulate, ±5-6 mm long. Pedicel 2-3 mm long, white-sericeous. Calyx tube sericeous, lobes triangular with subulate tip, 3-4 mm long, green and subglabrous on apical parts. Petals bright yellow or with reddish shades. Standard ovate, 17-18 x 15-16 mm, pointed, short-sericeous on the back, the inner margins basally thickened and densely pubescent. Wing blades elliptic, 12-13 x ±7 mm, glabrous. Keel blades ±17 mm long and 6.5-7 mm broad at broadest part, nearly pointed. Pistil: ovary sericeous; ovules 4-6; style slender, glabrous; stigma slightly forwardly directed. Pod lanceolate, ±20 x 5.5 mm, slightly upcurved near apex, black.
More
Erect shrub or small tree, 2-4 m. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaf bases forming small, blunt spurs, leaflets subterete, slender, sparsely hairy. Flowers 1(-4), clustered at branch tips, large, bright yellow or with reddish shades, standard with densely hairy basal calluses, wings glabrous, keel subrostrate, glabrous, calyx silky, lobes triangular to awl-shaped, subglabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aspalathus macrantha world distribution map, present in South Africa

Conservation status

Aspalathus macrantha threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475658-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211364
COL ID HB4B
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspalathus macrantha Achyronia macrantha