Aspalathus marginalis Eckl. & Zeyh.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aspalathus

Characteristics

A procumbent or decumbent, rarely almost prostrate, shrublet with branches up to 1 m long or longer; lateral branchlets generally rather short, ascending, brown or reddish, puberulous. Leaflets 3-20 together, linear-subulate, (1-)2-5 mm long, 0.3-0.7 mm thick, succulent, subterete, straight or often slightly recurved, glabrous, rigid, mucronulate to spine-tipped (prickly). Inflorescences small dense groups (heads) of 2-4(-6) flowers, emerging close together on the branchlet tips, closely subtended by the uppermost vegetative leaf. Bract tooth-like to linear-subulate, 0.5-2(-2.8) mm long, subterete, glabrous on abaxial parts, with acute-mucronulate, sometimes recurved apex. Pedicel almost lacking. Bracteoles similar to the bract, 0.4-1.4(-2.2) mm long. Calyx tube campanulate, 1.5-1.8 mm long, subglabrous to short-pubescent, often partly purple, with 5(-10) ± prominent longitudinal ridges; lobes linear-subulate, (1.4-)1.7-3.2 mm long, subterete, green, carnose, glabrous, acuminate to sharply mucronulate, generally recurved. Petals light yellow or often ± violet or rose on standard back and keel bottom, glabrous or subglabrous, with short claws. Standard blade ovate, 4.6-6 x 3.3-5 mm, glabrous or with some basal pubescence, rigid, with a green, carnose, mucronate, 0.2-1 mm long, apex. Wing blades oblong, often broadest apically, 2.7-4(-5) x 0.9-1.6 mm, glabrous, with ±4 rows of minute folds on basal half. Keel blades lunate, 3.3-4.4(-4.8) x 2-3 mm, apical-upper part squarish. Pistil pubescent on upper edge of ovary and basal half of style; ovules 2. Pod triangular-ovate, (4.5-)5-8.5 x 2.7-4.8 mm, laterally compressed, smooth, hairy along the upper suture, otherwise glabrous or with very sparse and appressed hairs.
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Erect shrublet, 0.15-0.70(-0.90) m high; branches spreading, slender, densely white-hairy when young. Leaflets linear, 3-8 mm long, weak, terete, straight or slightly curved, acute, pale green, glabrous. Inflorescences unifloral, on tips of branches. Flowers yellow. Calyx: tube campanulate, pale, shortly tomentose; lobes lanceolate, acuminate. Flowering time Sept.? Pod lanceolate, densely short-sericeous.
Erect shrublet, 15-70 cm. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets terete, weak, straight or slightly curved, glabrous. Flowers solitary on tips of branchlets, yellow, wings and keel glabrous, calyx shortly hairy, lobes lanceolate, with thickened, fleshy margins.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
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Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Aspalathus marginalis world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475661-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211535
COL ID HB4D
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspalathus marginalis Trineuria marginalis Achyronia marginalis