Aspalathus orbiculata Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aspalathus

Characteristics

A robust, rigid shrub probably 0.5-1 m tall, fairly densely branched. Young branches tomentose and densely leafy. Leaves: upper long-shoot leaves not (yet) with axillary short-shoots. Leaflets of young long-shoots flat, broad, orbicular, obovate (or those of the uppermost leaves broadly oblanceolate), 7-10 x 3.5-12 mm, somewhat convex, carnose-coriaceous, glabrous (those of uppermost leaves slightly ciliate), dark green, with distinct mid-vein and lateral veins below, pointed. Inflorescence a terminal head of 6-12 flowers. Bract caducous, oblong, obovate or orbicular, ±4.5 x 1-4.5 mm, pale, convex, pubescent. Pedicel ±2 mm long, tomentose. Bracteoles caducous, linear-oblong, narrower than bract. Calyx campanulate, densely tomentose-villous; lobes triangular, 2.5-3 mm long, acute, pubescent. Petals bright yellow, turning reddish. Standard blade circular, 6-7 x 6-7 mm, obtuse or retuse, densely tomentose on the back. Wing blades very narrowly elliptic, 6-7 x ±2 mm, glabrous. Keel blades 6.5-7 x 3.5-4 mm, with ± straight upper margin, glabrous except for some pubescence on lower apical parts. Pistil tomentose on ovary and style base; ovules 6-8. Pod narrowly ovate, tomentose (ripe material not seen).
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Robust, rigid shrub, 0.5-1.0 m. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets suborbicular, flat, somewhat convex, leathery, subglabrous, main veins thickened. Flowers in terminal heads, bright yellow, fading reddish, wings glabrous, keel hairy at tips, calyx silky, lobes triangular.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aspalathus orbiculata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475699-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211196
COL ID HB59
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspalathus orbiculata Achyronia orbiculata