Aspalathus pachyloba Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aspalathus

Characteristics

An erect, sparingly to rather much branched shrub 0.4-1.3(-2) m tall. Young branches short-villous to long-woolly. Leaflets linear, often sausage-shaped, 1.5-6 mm long, 0.5-0.8(-1) mm thick, subterete, obtuse, acute or rarely mucronate. Flowers distributed along the branches (often up to 20 on each branch end) below the leafy branch tips. Bract and bracteoles subulate, 0.7-3 mm long, acute-acuminate, glabrous abaxially. Pedicel 0.5 mm or less, tomentose. Calyx tube (2.5-)3-5 mm long, glabrous or sparsely tomentose, lobes deltoid or narrowly triangular to subulate, (1-)1.5-3.5 mm long, glabrous, acute-acuminate, rarely spine-tipped. Petals bright yellow, turning black when dried. Standard blade broadly obovate-circular, (5.5-)6-13 x (6-)6.5-13(-14.5) mm, apically refuse, tomentose on each side of midrib of back and laterally on the base. Wing blades narrowly elliptic or narrowly ovate, (5-)6-12 x (2.2-)3-6.5(-7) mm, glabrous, basally with 4-6 rows of minute folds. Keel blades (5-)5.5-8.2 x 3-4.5 mm. Pistil glabrous or tomentose on upper side of the ovary; ovules 2. Pod rhombic-ovate, (8-)8.5-12 x (3.5-)4.5-6 mm, folded or rugose, turning dark.
More
Erect shrub or shrublet, 0.4-2 m. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets subterete, often oblong-ovoid, sausage-shaped, sometimes pungent. Flowers scattered along branch ends, bright yellow, fading black when dried, wings and keel glabrous, calyx glabrous or thinly hairy, lobes triangular to awl-shaped, sometimes pungent, glabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 1.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aspalathus pachyloba world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475703-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211453
COL ID HB5B
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspalathus pachyloba Achyronia pachyloba Aspalathus pachyloba subsp. pachyloba

Lower taxons

Aspalathus pachyloba subsp. macroclada Aspalathus pachyloba subsp. rugulicarpa Aspalathus pachyloba subsp. villicaulis