Aspalathus prostrata Eckl. & Zeyh.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aspalathus

Characteristics

A prostrate shrublet forming horizontal mats ±0.8 m across, closely branched. Young branches and branches slack, weak, rather thin, densely leafy and ± sparsely short-tomentose. Leaflets fusiform-linear, 1-3 mm long, ±4 mm thick, subterete or slightly flattened, obtuse or subobtuse, sparsely tomentulose, Inflorescences unifloral, on the tips of short, leafy branchlets, closely subtended by the nearest leaves. Bract ovate, 1.3-1.8 x ±1 mm, flat, subacute, sparsely tomentulose, 1-3-veined, green except at base. Bracteoles similar to the bract, 1.5-2 x 0.8-1.2 mm. Calyx tube campanulate, sparsely tomentose, with ± prominent longitudinal ridges; lobes ovate, 1.2-2 x 1-1.5 mm, acute or subobtuse, with green, ± distinct margins and midvein, the lateral ones on each side ± overlapping basally. Petals yellow. Standard blade broadly obovate, 5-8.5 x 7 mm, rounded at apex, densely sericeous-tomentose on the back. Wing blades narrowly rectangular-elliptic, 5.5-6.5 x 2-2.4 mm. Keel blades lunate, 6-6.5 x 2.5-3 mm, glabrous, with ± straight upper margin and a prominent basal pouch. Wing and keel claws 3-4 mm long, basally adnate to the staminal sheath for 1-1.5 mm. Pistil stipitate; with small, pubescent ovary and slender, glabrous style. Pods rhombic-ovate, ±4 x 2.5 mm, pale brown when ripe, pubescent at least on the apical parts.
More
Prostrate, mat-forming shrublet with branches to 50 cm. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets subterete or slightly flattened, thinly hairy. Flowers solitary at branch tips, yellow, wings and keel glabrous, calyx thinly hairy lobes ovate, overlapping and prominently ridged.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aspalathus prostrata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Conservation status

Aspalathus prostrata threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475743-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211327
COL ID HB66
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspalathus prostrata Achyronia prostrata