Aspalathus steudeliana Brongn.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aspalathus

Characteristics

An erect, copiously branched shrub 0.3-1 m tall, with numerous very slender branches and branchlets, the latter densely short-and white-villous and beset with small grain-like or vermiform leaflets. Leaflets oviform-vermiform, 0.5-2 mm long and 0.3-0.4 mm thick, often slightly incurved, terete, obtuse to subacute, glabrous. Inflorescences unifloral, on lateral short-shoots, dispersed along the branches, in great numbers. Flowers small. Bract accreted to the pedicel, emerging near its middle; small, linear-subulate or triangular, (0.1-)0.3-1.1 mm long, subglabrous. Pedicel 0.5-1.8 mm long, puberulous. Bracteoles 0.1-0.8 mm long. Calyx narrowly campanulate, sometimes reddish, puberulous; lobes small, triangular-semicircular or oblong, 0.3-0.7 mm long, obtuse, ± green, subglabrous. Petals light to bright yellow. Standard blade 4-5.5 x 3-4.5(-4.8) mm, with acute and slightly incurved apex, pubescent only on the sides of the base; sides ± incurved. Wing blades 3-4.3 x 1.2-2 mm, glabrous, with 2 rows of minute, transverse folds on upper parts. Keel blades 3.5-4.5 x 1.6-2.4 mm, glabrous. Pistil short-sericeous on most parts of the ovary; ovules 2. Pods obliquely triangular-ovate, 5.2-6.8 x 2.5-3.6 mm, sericeous-to-mentose on most parts, black when ripe.
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Erect shrublet, 0.2-1.0 m high; copiously branched with very slender branches. Branchlets densely short-and white-villous. Leaflets small, grain-like or vermiform, 0.5-2.0 mm long, often slightly incurved, terete, obtuse to subacute, glabrous. Flowers unifloral, on lateral short-shoots, dispersed along branches in great numbers; small, scattered, pale or bright yellow. Calyx: tube narrowly campanulate, sometimes reddish, puberulous, shortly hairy; lobes triangular or oblong, short. Flowering time Aug.-Oct. Pod black when ripe, obliquely triangular-ovate, sericeous-tomentose.
Erect shrublet, 0.3-1 m. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets small, ovoid-oblong or granular, glabrous. Flowers solitary, scattered, small, pale or bright yellow, wings and keel glabrous, calyx shortly hairy, sometimes reddish, lobes reduced, subglabrous. Pods black when dry.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aspalathus steudeliana world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475829-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211470
COL ID HB87
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspalathus steudeliana Aspalathus microdon Achyronia microdon