Aspalathus teres Eckl. & Zeyh.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Aspalathus

Characteristics

An erect shrub or small tree, 1-3(-4.5) m tall with a trunk up to 20 mm diam., and with strong branches; young branches short-tomentose. Leaflets needle-like, 7-16 mm long and ±0.6 mm thick, straight, rigid, glabrous, tapering into a sharp spinelet longer than 1 mm. Inflorescences unifloral, scattered on the branches, several to numerous on the adaxial side. Pedicel (2-)3.5-4.5 mm long, rather slender, tomentose. Bracteoles 3-6.5 mm long. Calyx tube short, broadly campanulate, ±3-4 mm long, sparsely or densely tomentose; lobes sharply demarcated from the tube, needlelike, 3-7.7 mm long, rigid, glabrous green, ending in a sharp spine. Petals yellow, turning brownish, with rather short claws. Standard blade ovate-elliptic, (7.5-)8.5-15.5(-18.5) x 7-10.5(-13.5) mm, subacute, tomentose on the back and sparsely so also on apical parts of the front and on part of the claw. Wing blades 6.5-12.5(-15) x 2.5-4.5(-5.3) mm, tomentose on the lower basal parts of the outside, with numerous rows of minute folds on more than half of the basal-central parts. Keel blades lunate, 7-13.5(-15.5) x 4-6.5(-7.2) mm with slightly S-curved upper margin rounded at the base, upcurved towards the slightly tapering apex; lower-apical third tomentulose. Pistil tomentose on ovary and basal third of style; ovules 3-6. Pod obliquely lanceolate, 14-18 x 3.5-6.7 mm, rather turgid when ripe, 1-2-seeded.
More
Shrub or small tree, 1.0-4.5 m high; trunk up to 200 mm diam. Branches strong, short-tomentose when young. Leaflets 7-16 mm long, rigid, straight, glabrous, tapering into sharp spinelet > 1 mm long. Inflorescences unifloral; flowers scattered on branches, 2-4 on branchlet tips. Flowers yellow, fading brown. Calyx: tube short, widely campanulate, shortly hairy; lobes needle-like. Flowering time Oct.-June. Pod obliquely lanceolate, turgid.
Erect shrub or small tree, 1-5 m. Leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets terete, needle-like, straight, rigid, spine-tipped, glabrous. Flowers single, scattered, yellow, fading brown, wings hairy, keel with slightly S-curved upper margin, shortly hairy, calyx shortly hairy, lobes needle-like, rigid, spine-tipped, glabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 4.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aspalathus teres world distribution map, present in South Africa

Conservation status

Aspalathus teres threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475845-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211398
COL ID HB8K
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspalathus teres Achyronia teres Aspalathus teres subsp. teres

Lower taxons

Aspalathus teres subsp. thodei