Asparagus buchananii Baker

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asparagaceae > Asparagus

Characteristics

Tall, glabrous, densely branched, woody climbers. Rhizome compact, woody, bearing numerous roots swollen above. Stems several, up to ±3 m long and up to ±15 mm in diameter at base, shiny yellowish brown. Spines on stems straight, reflexed, flattened, ±30-60 mm long, those on branches progressively smaller, absent from branchlets. Cladodes on short branchlets in fascicles of 2-6, unequal in length, filiform, up to ±12-30 mm long, usually absent at anthesis. Flowers in simple or compound racemes, tepals white, ±2 mm long, reflexed, flower base elongate (pericladium), lengthening with age to 1 mm long; bract enveloping stalk, inflated at the base, membranous, dentate, acuminate; stalk articulated at apex, ±3 mm long. Stamens with flattened filaments, anthers yellow or dark. Ovary with ±4 ovules in each locule; dark, narrowed below, obtuse above; style short, with 3 short obtuse stigmas. Berry shortly stipitate, usually 3-seeded, tepals persisting at base.
More
Climber or scandent shrub to 3 m high; branches pale brown, smooth, glabrous, shiny with spines 1– 4 cm long, dorsally flattened towards the base.. Cladodes in fascicles of 3– 5, subulate, 10– 17(– 27) mm long.. Racemes simple, solitary or in fascicles of 2, 1.5– 3(– 5) cm long, glabrous; bracts ovate, 1– 2 mm long; pedicels solitary, 2– 3 mm long, articulated at the apex or sometimes at the middle.. Tepals white to cream, 2– 3 mm long; stamens shorter than the perianth parts; anthers yellow; ovary 3-locular, obovate with 6– 8 ovules in each locule; style ± 0.5 mm long with 3-branched stigma.. Berry red, 5– 7 mm in diameter, 1– 2-seeded.
Tall, glabrous densely branched, woody climber. Spines reflexed, flattened, 15-50 mm long at base of plant. Racemes simple or compound. Anthers yellow. Berry bearing a short basal knob. Flowers white.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Asparagus buchananii unspecified picture

Distribution

Asparagus buchananii world distribution map, present in Angola, Burkina Faso, Botswana, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, Rwanda, Sudan, Somalia, eSwatini, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:531028-1
WFO ID wfo-0000631749
COL ID 685KQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Asparagus buchananii Protasparagus buchananii