Asparagus divaricatus (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asparagaceae > Asparagus

Characteristics

Erect or scandent shrubs, glabrous, greyish green, intricately branched, 0.5-1.5 m high, with long thin divergent branchlets. Rhizome small, woody. Roots with fusiform tubers on side roots near rhizome. Stem erect, ±3 mm in diameter, closely beset with small, retrorse spines with a triangular, appressed upper scale. Branches and branchlets sympodioid, terminating in 1-3 cladodes. Cladodes solitary, paired at stem apices, filiform, ±30-40 mm long, stiff, apiculate. Flowers in a compact fascicle of 15-51 cm upper node, flanked by 2 divergent cladodes which much exceed flower fascicles, 'deep mauve, paling later' (fide Ward 12090 cm PRE); tepals broadly linear, ±4 mm long; stalk 5-6 mm long, articulated in lower half. Stamens typical. Ovary with ±4 ovules in each locule; narrowly ovoid, attenuated below and above into a long style; stigma apical, swollen. Berries ±5 mm in diameter, yellow when ripe (fide Strey 18941 cm PRE).
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Erect or scandent, spiny shrub, up to 2 m high. Stems erect, with long thin divergent, sympodioid branches. Spines small, retrorse, with triangular, appressed upper scale. Cladodes solitary, paired at stem apices, filiform, apiculate, 30-40 mm long. Flowers 6-20 in compact fascicle in upper node, flanked by two divergent cladodes; pedicels 5-6 mm long, articulated in lower half. Flowering time Oct.-Dec. Fruit a yellow berry.
Erect or scandent shrub, up to 1.5 m high. Branchlets long, thin. Cladodes filiform, 30-40 mm long. Flower fascicles much shorter than subtending cladodes; flower stalks 5-6 mm long. Flowers deep mauve, turning paler later.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Asparagus divaricatus unspecified picture

Distribution

Asparagus divaricatus world distribution map, present in Mozambique, eSwatini, South Africa, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:988320-1
WFO ID wfo-0000632232
COL ID HBDL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Protasparagus divaricatus Asparagus divaricatus