Asparagus juniperoides Engl.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asparagaceae > Asparagus

Characteristics

Erect chamaephytes with stems up to 0.5 m tall, covered by a 'cylinder' of short 'leafy' branches (viz. phylloclades) ±40 mm in diameter ('foxtail' habit). Rhizome dorsiventral, creeping, bearing numerous long roots which form fusiform swellings ±30 mm long towards root tips, up to 120 mm away from rhizome, densely covered by a velamen of root hairs when young. Branches short, erect, ±10-30 mm long, overlapping placed in axil of a short membranous erect scale leaf. Phylloclades solitary, linear, ±10 x 2 mm, apiculate, margin smooth, bright shiny green. Flowers axillary, solitary, on peduncles ±1 mm long. Tepals narrowly oblong, ±6 mm long, forming a short tube below, curved outwards in upper half, outer ciliate. Stamens with outer shorter than inner, filaments fused to tepals in lower half, erect. Ovary obovoid with ±10 ovules in each locule; style about as long as ovary; stigmas apical. Berry ±5 mm diameter, several-seeded, red.
More
Erect, spineless, `cats tail'-like shrublet, up to ± 0.8 m tall, roots with spindle-shaped tubers densely packed on rhizome or 10-120 mm from rhizome. Cladodes solitary, linear, closely overlapping, fringed at least near the tips. Flowers erect, solitary in axils, tepals cohering below, filaments perpendicular.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.65
Root system creeping-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Asparagus juniperoides unspecified picture

Distribution

Asparagus juniperoides world distribution map, present in Namibia and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:531149-1
WFO ID wfo-0000633093
COL ID HBFQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Myrsiphyllum juniperoides Asparagus juniperoides