Asparagus macowanii Baker

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asparagaceae > Asparagus

Characteristics

Erect, glabrous shrub 1-2 m high, seeking support when very tall. Rhizome woody with many swollen main roots clustered around it. Stems smooth with short recurved spines below, spines suppressed above. Branches 1-several from an enlarged node, spreading, bearing numerous short branchlets terminating in globose cladode fascicles (often from twin buds). Cladodes ±127 cm a fascicle, more or less equal in size, ±15 mm long, deciduous, surrounded at base by 2 or 3 ovate, membranous bracts, pale green. Flowers profuse, in fascicles on young branches, usually appearing before cladodes are fully developed; tepals oblong, ±3 mm long, white; stalk ±5 mm long, articulated in lower half. Stamens with linear filaments and yellow anthers. Ovary with ±4 ovules in each locule; attenuate below; style and stigmas short. Berry probably ±12 mm in diameter.
More
Erect or scandent, spiny shrub, up to 2 m high. Stems smooth, with spreading branches. Spines short, recurved below, suppressed above. Cladodes ± 50 per fascicle, pale green, ± 15 mm long. Flowers many in fascicles on young branches; stamens with yellow anthers; pedicels ± 5 mm long, articulated in lower half. Flowering time Aug.-Nov. Fruit a berry.
Erect or scandent, spiny shrub to 2 m, stems with hooked spines below. Cladodes to 50 in fascicles. Flowers many in fascicles on young branches, tepals and filaments spreading.
Erect, glabrous shrub, up to 2 m high. Stems and branches smooth, glabrous. Flowers many, erect in each dense cladode fascicle; white.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 3-6
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses gene source medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Asparagus macowanii unspecified picture
Asparagus macowanii unspecified picture

Distribution

Asparagus macowanii world distribution map, present in Australia, Mozambique, and South Africa

Conservation status

Asparagus macowanii threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:531183-1
WFO ID wfo-0000633472
COL ID HBGT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Asparagus zuluensis Protasparagus macowanii Asparagus macowanii Asparagus macowanii var. zuluensis Asparagus macowanii var. macowanii